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J Arthroplasty ; 28(8): 1321-6, 2013 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23523205

ABSTRACT

We analyzed preoperative patient characteristics and postoperative functional outcomes to identify the most predictive preoperative characteristics of postoperative functional outcome for Cruciate Retaining (CR) TKA. In a prospective, multicenter study, 307 knees with minimum 2-year follow-up were first divided into groups based on 2-year functional performance. Logistic regression then determined SF-36 General Health Score (GHS) to be the most predictive preoperative patient characteristic. Subsequently, a second analysis was performed using preoperative SF-36 GHS to stratify patients into groups. Statistical significance was achieved in both analyses by gender, BMI and hypertension. Statistical significance was achieved in a single analysis by age, preoperative narcotic use, preoperative metabolic medication usage, preoperative pulmonary disease and preoperative use of medication for anxiety or depression.


Subject(s)
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/methods , Hypertension/complications , Osteoarthritis, Knee/surgery , Age Factors , Aged , Anterior Cruciate Ligament , Body Mass Index , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Hypertension/epidemiology , Knee Joint/physiology , Knee Joint/surgery , Longitudinal Studies , Male , Middle Aged , Posterior Cruciate Ligament , Predictive Value of Tests , Prevalence , Prospective Studies , Range of Motion, Articular/physiology , Sex Factors , Treatment Outcome
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