ABSTRACT
This paper presents the results of an AIDS educational intervention for intravenous drug users (IVDUs) who participated in the New Jersey State Department of Health's Coupon program. An examination of the data showed that those with high pre-intervention test scores were more likely to have been White and to have been in treatment since 1981. Furthermore, the 1-hour AIDS educational intervention produced significantly higher post-intervention test scores (overall and for 27 of the 31 individual test items). Finally, none of the demographic and drug history variables used in this analysis were found to contribute significantly to the effectiveness of the educational session.
Subject(s)
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/prevention & control , Health Education/methods , Heroin Dependence/rehabilitation , Needle Sharing/adverse effects , Substance Abuse, Intravenous/rehabilitation , Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/transmission , Adolescent , Adult , Combined Modality Therapy , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Methadone/therapeutic use , Risk Factors , Sexual BehaviorSubject(s)
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/prevention & control , Health Education , Substance Abuse, Intravenous/complications , Substance-Related Disorders/therapy , Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/complications , Community Health Services , Day Care, Medical , Heroin Dependence/therapy , Humans , New Jersey , Substance Abuse, Intravenous/therapy , Substance-Related Disorders/complicationsABSTRACT
The New Jersey State Department of Health developed a program to test the following hypotheses: (1) numerous heroin addicts will respond to free detoxification treatment offered through a coupon program, (2) a substantial number of these patients will continue in treatment beyond the free detoxification attempt, and (3) participation in an AIDS education session can increase the knowledge level of intravenous drug abusers regarding this disease. Eighty-four percent of the 970 distributed coupons were redeemed for detoxification treatment. Twenty-eight percent of the program participants continued in treatment after the free detoxification period, and the AIDS information session significantly increased the knowledge of participating addicts.