ABSTRACT
The fractures of the gnathic condyle are constantly increasing due to the violent impact on the chine. The functional treatment is essential for good results whereas the restitution of a functional joint, i.e. teeth that engage into one another, is satisfactory for the patient as it can also justify a possible surgical reduction in such cases when significant shifts of fragments resulting from the fractures are present.
Subject(s)
Mandibular Condyle/injuries , Mandibular Fractures/surgery , Bone Plates , Chin/injuries , Dental Occlusion , Dental Service, Hospital , Fracture Fixation, Internal/methods , Humans , Joint Dislocations/surgery , Mandibular Condyle/surgery , Mandibular Fractures/etiology , Mandibular Fractures/therapy , Oral Medicine , Postoperative Complications , Surgery, Oral , Temporomandibular Joint/pathology , Temporomandibular Joint/physiopathology , Treatment OutcomeABSTRACT
Based on 5 cases of unexplained prolonged fever, the authors stress the need to systematically look for a dental focus of infection. They discuss the difficulties in determining the site of the probable causal focus and stress the uncertain pathogenic relationship between the dental focus of infection and the fever. The extraction of infected teeth leads to a cure, however, the functional disadvantages of multiple extractions need to be carefully taken into account.
Subject(s)
Fever/etiology , Focal Infection, Dental/complications , Adult , Aged , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Periapical Diseases/complications , Pericoronitis/complications , Tooth, Impacted/complicationsABSTRACT
The authors studied a series of 50 children. They found that the sequelae can only be assessed at a late stage. The repair technique is always delicate and the damages awarded by the Courts are currently insufficient.
Subject(s)
Alveolar Process/injuries , Incisor/injuries , Maxilla/injuries , Adolescent , Child , Child, Preschool , Forensic Medicine , Humans , Infant , Tooth, Deciduous/injuriesABSTRACT
Lengthening of the anterior mandibular arc using iliac bone grafts inserted between the canines and first pre-molars is the treatment of choice for certain cases of mandibular retrognathism