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Int J Audiol ; 58(7): 381-392, 2019 07.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30987477

ABSTRACT

Objective: The present study investigated a telehealth-enabled auditory-brainstem-response (TH-ABR) programme provided by the British Columbia Early Hearing Program (BCEHP) to families in a remote northern area who face barriers such as travel distance and access to audiologists trained in ABR testing. Objectives were to: (i) outline the design/implementation of a TH-ABR programme, (ii) summarise equipment/procedures, and (iii) report on results for the TH-ABR programme (cost/time effectiveness, testing accuracy/efficiency, and caregiver satisfaction). Design: TH-ABR implementation was described and TH-ABR results were compared to behavioural follow-up findings to evaluate TH-ABR test accuracy. Caregivers were invited to complete TH-ABR satisfaction surveys following their appointment(s). Study sample: One hundred and two infants (mean age: 2.3 months) were assessed via TH-ABR at four points-of-care; 41/66 caregivers completed surveys. Results: The TH-ABR programme was suitable, sustainable and scalable. After 29 TH-ABR events, the service was cost neutral to BCEHP ($91,250 averted after 102 TH-ABRs). Fifty infants were identified with hearing loss and TH-ABR accuracy and efficiency were comparable to face-to-face assessments. Parent survey results indicated a high level of satisfaction with the TH-ABR experience. Conclusions: TH-ABR is efficient, accurate, valued by parents, optimises availability to audiology resources, builds local service capacity, and reduces costs for northern BC communities.


Subject(s)
Audiology/methods , Hearing Loss/diagnosis , Hearing Tests/methods , Neonatal Screening/methods , Telemedicine/methods , British Columbia , Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem , Female , Health Plan Implementation , Hearing/physiology , Humans , Infant , Infant, Newborn , Male , Program Evaluation , Rural Health Services , Rural Population
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