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1.
Stroke ; 48(4): 963-969, 2017 04.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28235960

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: In acute ischemic stroke patients, diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)-Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score (ASPECTS) is correlated with infarct volume and is an independent factor of functional outcome. Patients with pretreatment DWI-ASPECTS ≤6 were excluded or under-represented in the recent randomized mechanical thrombectomy trials. Our aim was to assess the impact of reperfusion in pretreatment DWI-ASPECTS ≤6 patients treated with mechanical thrombectomy. METHODS: We analyzed data collected between January 2012 and August 2015 in a bicentric prospective clinical registry of consecutive acute ischemic stroke patients treated with mechanical thrombectomy. Every patient with a documented internal carotid artery or middle cerebral artery occlusion with pretreatment DWI-ASPECTS ≤6 was eligible for this study. The primary end point was a favorable outcome defined by a modified Rankin Scale score ≤2 at 90 days. RESULTS: Two hundred and eighteen patients with a DWI-ASPECTS ≤6 were included. Among them, 145 (66%) patients had successful reperfusion at the end of mechanical thrombectomy. Reperfused patients had an increased rate of favorable outcome (38.7% versus 17.4%; P=0.002) and a decreased rate of mortality at 3 months (22.5% versus 39.1%; P=0.013) compared with nonreperfused patients. The symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage rate was not different between the 2 groups (13.0% versus 14.1%; P=0.83). However, in patients with DWI-ASPECTS <5, favorable outcome was low (13.0% versus 9.5%; P=0.68) with a high mortality rate (45.7% versus 57.1%; P=0.38) with or without successful reperfusion. CONCLUSIONS: Successful reperfusion is associated with reduced mortality and disability in patients with a pretreatment DWI-ASPECTS ≤6. Further data from randomized studies are needed, particularly in patients with DWI-ASPECTS <5.


Subject(s)
Brain Ischemia/diagnostic imaging , Brain Ischemia/surgery , Mechanical Thrombolysis/methods , Outcome Assessment, Health Care , Registries , Reperfusion/methods , Severity of Illness Index , Stroke/diagnostic imaging , Stroke/surgery , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Brain Ischemia/mortality , Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Stroke/mortality , Tomography, X-Ray Computed
2.
Prog. obstet. ginecol. (Ed. impr.) ; 54(10): 521-523, oct. 2011. ilus
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-90962

ABSTRACT

Se presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 39 años con absceso tuboovárico diagnosticado por RM pélvica. Destacamos la importancia de esta técnica de imagen para diferenciarlos de otros procesos pélvicos, principalmente neoplásicos (AU)


We present the case of a 39-year-old woman with a tubo-ovarian abscess diagnosed by pelvic magnetic resonance imaging. We highlight the importance of this imaging technique in differentiating these abscesses from other pelvic processes, especially neoplasms (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adult , Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy , Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy/methods , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Abscess/complications , Abscess/diagnosis , Pelvic Inflammatory Disease/complications , Pelvic Inflammatory Disease/diagnosis , Abdominal Pain/etiology , Escherichia coli/isolation & purification , Risk Factors , Abscess , Pelvic Inflammatory Disease/physiopathology , Pelvic Inflammatory Disease , Ultrasonography , Vagina/pathology , Vagina , Escherichia coli Infections
3.
Prog. obstet. ginecol. (Ed. impr.) ; 54(1): 27-29, ene. 2011. ilus
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-85771

ABSTRACT

Se presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 39 años, con hidrosálpinx diagnosticado por resonancia magnética en el contexto de una enfermedad pélvica inflamatoria. Destacamos la importancia de esta técnica de imagen para diferenciarlo de otros procesos pélvicos, principalmente neoplásicos(AU)


We present the case of a 39 year old woman with hidrosálpinx diagnosed by pelvis magnetic resonance in the context of pelvic inflammatory disease. We note the importance of this imaging technique to differentiate it from other pelvic processes, especially neoplasms(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adult , Fallopian Tube Diseases/pathology , Fallopian Tube Diseases , Fallopian Tubes/pathology , Fallopian Tubes , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Pelvic Inflammatory Disease/diagnosis , Pelvic Inflammatory Disease/pathology , Laparotomy , Pelvic Inflammatory Disease , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications , Abscess/complications , Abscess/diagnosis , Pelvis/pathology , Pelvis
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