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1.
Gig Sanit ; (4): 29-31, 1994 Apr.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8076848

ABSTRACT

The concentrations of toxic substances in working space air of polyvinyl chloride film production was determined, 130 workers were examined. The content of Dioctyl phthalate and cyclohexanone surpassed the standard values by 1.5-3 times. 67.7% of workers complained on disorders of digestion organs, 7.9% workers had disorders of vegetative functions; microsomal system activity was increased, enzymatic activity changed.


Subject(s)
Air Pollution/analysis , Chemical Industry , Cyclohexanones , Diethylhexyl Phthalate , Gastrointestinal Diseases/chemically induced , Occupational Exposure , Occupational Health , Peripheral Nervous System Diseases/chemically induced , Polyvinyl Chloride , Adult , Aged , Female , Gastrointestinal Diseases/epidemiology , Humans , Male , Maximum Allowable Concentration , Middle Aged , Morbidity , Peripheral Nervous System Diseases/epidemiology , Workplace
2.
Ter Arkh ; 66(12): 70-4, 1994.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7900053

ABSTRACT

Out of 162 workers exposed to chemicals in the manufacture of construction plastics an outpatient and inpatient examination revealed gastrointestinal problems in 84.3%, vegetative nervous disorders in 62.6% of the examinees. In a random sample of 47 workers high acid production occurred in 63.3% and erosions, ulcers, cicatrices in the stomach and duodenum in 45.2% of them. No HLA genetic predisposition to duodenal ulcer was reported. Histological findings on gastroduodenal mucosa biopsies were indicative of the dystrophy in the chief and lining cells of the gastric glands, epithelium and stroma with formation of the dark cells. The authors insist on consideration of the above facts in examination and treatment of workers exposed to chemicals at construction plastics plants.


Subject(s)
Construction Materials/adverse effects , Duodenal Diseases/diagnosis , Occupational Diseases/diagnosis , Plastics/adverse effects , Stomach Diseases/diagnosis , Adult , Duodenal Diseases/chemically induced , Duodenal Diseases/epidemiology , Duodenal Diseases/pathology , Female , HLA Antigens/blood , HLA Antigens/drug effects , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Occupational Diseases/chemically induced , Occupational Diseases/epidemiology , Occupational Diseases/pathology , Russia/epidemiology , Stomach Diseases/chemically induced , Stomach Diseases/epidemiology , Stomach Diseases/pathology , Surveys and Questionnaires
3.
Med Tr Prom Ekol ; (1): 37-9, 1993.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8075936

ABSTRACT

Screening in 115 linoleum shop workers exposed to small concentrations (at the level of MAC) of dioctyiphthalate, cyclohexanone, lead, carbon dioxide revealed the complaints of digestive and nervous systems in 84.3% and 60.9% of examines respectively. The special questionnaire and neurologic examination revealed the autonomic nervous system dysfunction in 62.6% of examinees. According to the Kardo index 70.7% had parasympathicotonia, 21.2% of examinees--sympathicotonia and 8.1% had eutonic dysfunction.


Subject(s)
Air Pollution, Indoor/analysis , Chemical Industry , Floors and Floorcoverings , Gastrointestinal Diseases/chemically induced , Hazardous Substances , Occupational Exposure , Peripheral Nervous System Diseases/chemically induced , Adult , Female , Gastrointestinal Diseases/diagnosis , Gastrointestinal Diseases/epidemiology , Humans , Male , Maximum Allowable Concentration , Middle Aged , Peripheral Nervous System Diseases/diagnosis , Peripheral Nervous System Diseases/epidemiology , Risk Factors , Workplace
4.
Gig Tr Prof Zabol ; (11): 56-8, 1990.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2086365

ABSTRACT

The article narrates on a female worker's chronic intoxication case with a set of chemical weed- and pest-killers. The clinical picture predominantly displayed the CNS hypothalamic sections' damages which became apparent through sympatho-adrenal crises and the symptoms of the intoxication characteristic of phosphorus compounds, hypotension, bradycardia and gastric juice hyperacidity.


Subject(s)
Agriculture , Bradycardia/chemically induced , Hypotension/chemically induced , Insecticides/poisoning , Occupational Diseases/chemically induced , Organophosphorus Compounds , Adult , Bradycardia/diagnosis , Drug Storage , Female , Humans , Hypotension/diagnosis , Occupational Diseases/diagnosis
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