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Anaesthesia ; 52(10): 1005-11, 1997 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9370847

ABSTRACT

We studied 681 patients in a randomised, multicentre, double-blind, parallel group trial designed to assess the incidence of headache following spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section using four different pencil point spinal needles. The needles used were: Whitacre 25G (n = 170), Polymedic 25G (n = 170), Sprotte 24G (n = 173) and Polymedic 24G (n = 168). The incidence of all headaches prior to discharge was 11.1%. Only five headaches (0.75%) were severe with features of post dural puncture headache (PDPH) and required an epidural blood patch: Whitacre 25G = 0, Polymedic 25G = 1 (0.6%), Sprotte 24G = 2 (1.2%), Polymedic 24G = 2 (1.2%). There was no statistically significant difference between the four groups for PDPH. We conclude that all four needles studied performed satisfactorily and comparably.


Subject(s)
Anesthesia, Obstetrical/instrumentation , Anesthesia, Spinal/instrumentation , Cesarean Section , Headache/etiology , Needles , Adult , Anesthesia, Obstetrical/adverse effects , Anesthesia, Spinal/adverse effects , Double-Blind Method , Dura Mater/injuries , Female , Humans , Pregnancy
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