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Eur J Heart Fail ; 15(5): 592-5, 2013 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23315044

ABSTRACT

Left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC) is a rare form of cardiomyopathy. This case reviews a woman with familial LVNC (EF 45%, NYHA class I, evidence of non-sustained ventricular tachycardia pre-pregnancy) who had significant decompensation with heart failure in the third trimester that required early delivery. Deterioration in symptoms and LV function 7 days after delivery required further hospitalization and aggressive treatment. Suppression of lactation with bromocriptine, together with standard heart failure management, has allowed recovery and return to full activities and work. Acknowledged adverse risk factors in LVNC are considered, and pre-pregnancy risk assessment is reviewed. There is no specific treatment for LVNC in pregnancy besides the usual management of dilated cardiomyopathy. This is the ninth case report of LVNC in pregnancy reported in the literature.


Subject(s)
Heart Failure/drug therapy , Heart Ventricles , Isolated Noncompaction of the Ventricular Myocardium/drug therapy , Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular , Adult , Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use , Bisoprolol/therapeutic use , Diuretics/therapeutic use , Drug Therapy, Combination , Echocardiography , Female , Fibrinolytic Agents/therapeutic use , Furosemide/therapeutic use , Heart Failure/etiology , Heart Failure/physiopathology , Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight/therapeutic use , Humans , Isolated Noncompaction of the Ventricular Myocardium/diagnosis , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Pregnancy , Pregnancy Outcome , Pregnancy Trimester, Third , Risk Factors , Treatment Outcome
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