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1.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 199(14): 1520-1525, 2023 Sep 18.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37721064

ABSTRACT

Exposure to ionizing radiation can also lead to the formation of stable or unstable radicals in the structures of drugs, as in many materials. The concentrations of these radicals may show a linear dependence on the radiation dose exposed. Since drugs are materials that can be found next to or on radiation victims during a possible nuclear or radiological accident, it is very meaningful to determine the Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) dosimetric properties of stable radicals in their structures. In this study, the dosimetric properties of Famoser, which is one of the stomach-relieving drugs that people often have with them in their daily life, in the dose range of 10-800 Gy were investigated by EPR technique.


Subject(s)
Radiology , Radiometry , Humans , Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy , Gamma Rays , Radiation, Ionizing
2.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 199(14): 1632-1638, 2023 Sep 18.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37721083

ABSTRACT

Fossil mollusc shells are used for dating geological materials because they are well preserved throughout geological time. In this study, the radicals in the structure of fossil mollusc shells (Dreissena iconica, Valvata piscinalis, Bithynia tentaculate, Unio pictorum) collected from the Eastern Part of Old Konya Lake in Türkiye were investigated by EPR technique. For all fossil shells, microwave and temperature dependence of the signals were examined, and the signals suitable for dating are discussed. Characteristic features of intrinsic and impurity-related radicals were identified and the importance of paleontological evaluation of molluscs to get a reliable equivalent dose in EPR dating studies was emphasised.


Subject(s)
Fossils , Lakes , Animals , Mollusca , Paleontology , Geology
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