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Infection ; 40(1): 49-55, 2012 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21826437

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: A food-borne tonsillopharyngitis outbreak was reported between 9th and 13th of February, 2008, in Söke State Hospital, Aydin, Turkey. METHODS: This descriptive cohort study was carried out immediately after the outbreak. In order to determine the probable origin, a questionnaire involving demographical features, clinical features, and possible risk factors was distributed to 403 persons. The participants of the questionnaire (n = 403) were divided into two groups: the study group (n = 252); those with any two of the following three complaints; sore throat, fever, and dizziness, and the control group (n = 151); those without these complaints. RESULTS: This investigation revealed that 252 people were affected by this outbreak. Group A ß-hemolytic streptococci were isolated from the throat cultures of 63 affected individuals (25%) and an employee working in the patisserie that made desserts served for lunch. Since the number of people who ate the milky dessert was statistically higher compared to the non-eaters, the milky dessert was thought to be the origin of the outbreak. CONCLUSIONS: We suggest that throat infections among employees working in food production may cause outbreaks of upper respiratory tract infections.


Subject(s)
Disease Outbreaks , Food Microbiology , Streptococcal Infections/epidemiology , Streptococcal Infections/microbiology , Streptococcus pyogenes/isolation & purification , Tonsillitis/epidemiology , Tonsillitis/microbiology , Adult , Cross-Sectional Studies , Disease Outbreaks/prevention & control , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Streptococcal Infections/diagnosis , Streptococcal Infections/prevention & control , Surveys and Questionnaires , Tonsillitis/diagnosis , Tonsillitis/prevention & control , Turkey/epidemiology , Young Adult
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