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Talanta ; 80(2): 954-8, 2009 Dec 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19836578

ABSTRACT

Highly luminescent Eu(3+) and Tb(3+) complexes of 10-[4-(3-isothiocyanatopropoxy)benzoylmethyl]-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7 triacetic acid Eu(3+) is a subset of 1 and Tb(3+) is a subset of 1 were conjugated with a goat anti-rabbit IgG and a rabbit anti-mouse IgG, respectively, and applied as markers in a time resolved immunoassay for simultaneous quantitative determination of anabolic compounds clenbuterol (CL) and hydrocortisone (HC). The assay was performed in horse urine, using a monoclonal antibody specific to CL and a rabbit polyclonal antibody specific to the free HC. These lanthanide chelates are very stable and highly luminescent in aqueous solution and allowed to reach 10 microg L(-1) and 40 microg L(-1) sensitivities for CL and for HC, respectively. Application to the horse urine, that is a very complex matrix, has a considerable interest in the control of illegal use of these compounds.


Subject(s)
Antibodies, Monoclonal/chemistry , Chelating Agents/chemistry , Europium/chemistry , Immunoassay/methods , Terbium/chemistry , Animals , Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology , Biomarkers/chemistry , Clenbuterol/chemistry , Clenbuterol/urine , Doping in Sports/prevention & control , Horses , Hydrocortisone/chemistry , Hydrocortisone/urine , Immunoassay/instrumentation , Immunoglobulin G/immunology , Luminescence , Luminescent Measurements , Molecular Structure , Reproducibility of Results
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