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Nat Commun ; 15(1): 4728, 2024 Jun 03.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38830864

ABSTRACT

Due to their exceptional solubility and stability, nanobodies have emerged as powerful building blocks for research tools and therapeutics. However, their generation in llamas is cumbersome and costly. Here, by inserting an engineered llama immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) locus into IgH-deficient mice, we generate a transgenic mouse line, which we refer to as 'LamaMouse'. We demonstrate that LamaMice solely express llama IgH molecules without association to Igκ or λ light chains. Immunization of LamaMice with AAV8, the receptor-binding domain of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, IgE, IgG2c, and CLEC9A enabled us to readily select respective target-specific nanobodies using classical hybridoma and phage display technologies, single B cell screening, and direct cloning of the nanobody-repertoire into a mammalian expression vector. Our work shows that the LamaMouse represents a flexible and broadly applicable platform for a facilitated selection of target-specific nanobodies.


Subject(s)
Camelids, New World , Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains , Mice, Transgenic , Single-Domain Antibodies , Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus , Animals , Single-Domain Antibodies/genetics , Single-Domain Antibodies/immunology , Camelids, New World/immunology , Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains/genetics , Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains/immunology , Mice , Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/immunology , Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/genetics , Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/chemistry , Lectins, C-Type/metabolism , Lectins, C-Type/immunology , Lectins, C-Type/genetics , SARS-CoV-2/immunology , SARS-CoV-2/genetics , Immunoglobulin E/immunology , Humans , Dependovirus/genetics , Dependovirus/immunology , Immunoglobulin G/immunology , COVID-19/immunology , B-Lymphocytes/immunology
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