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Invest New Drugs ; 30(5): 1962-71, 2012 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21989836

ABSTRACT

UNLABELLED: Combining different targeted anticancer agents may improve clinical outcomes. This Phase I study investigated cediranib, an oral inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor signalling in combination with saracatinib, an oral Src inhibitor. The primary endpoint was safety/tolerability. Secondary assessments included pharmacokinetics and preliminary efficacy. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients with advanced solid tumours received cediranib 20, 30 or 45 mg/day for 7 days followed by daily treatment with cediranib at the same dose plus saracatinib 175 mg/day. RESULTS: Thirty-nine patients received cediranib (20 mg, n = 6; 30 mg, n = 6; 45 mg, n = 27 [n = 20 in cohort expansion]) plus saracatinib. In the cediranib 45 mg cohort, 59% of patients required dose reduction/pause compared with 33% in each of the other two cohorts. There was one dose-limiting toxicity (hypertension; 45 mg cohort). The most common adverse events were hypertension (67%), diarrhoea (62%), dysphonia (46%) and fatigue (39%). There was no evidence of a clinically significant effect of saracatinib on cediranib pharmacokinetics and vice versa. 22/35 evaluable patients had a best response of stable disease. CONCLUSIONS: All cediranib doses were tolerated; however, in patients with advanced solid tumours, for combination with saracatinib 175 mg/day, cediranib 20 or 30 mg/day was more sustainable than 45 mg/day.


Subject(s)
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/administration & dosage , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects , Neoplasms/drug therapy , Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/antagonists & inhibitors , src-Family Kinases/antagonists & inhibitors , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/pharmacokinetics , Benzodioxoles/administration & dosage , Benzodioxoles/adverse effects , Benzodioxoles/pharmacokinetics , Cohort Studies , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Neoplasms/metabolism , Quinazolines/administration & dosage , Quinazolines/adverse effects , Quinazolines/pharmacokinetics , Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/metabolism , src-Family Kinases/metabolism
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