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J Robot Surg ; 13(1): 91-98, 2019 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29748746

ABSTRACT

Hybrid-operating rooms enable the surgeon to acquire intraoperative high-resolution 2- and 3D images and use them for navigation. The radiation dose of the operating personal and the patient remains the major concern. In 9 months, 109 pelvic and spine cases were performed using a hybrid operating room. Radiation dose of the surgeon and the assisting nurse was recorded using real-time dosimeters. Lower radiation doses for the main surgeon in navigated dorsal instrumentations of the thoracic spine were recorded. Standing between the C-arm during screw placement increased the radiation dose sixfold. Lumbar dorsal instrumentation showed a similar radiation dose compared to the previous studies in traditional operating room settings. The use of a hybrid-operating room for dorsal spine instrumentation showed no increase in radiation dose compared to traditional settings. Intraoperative navigation can help to reduce the radiation dosage for the operating personnel.


Subject(s)
Nurses , Operating Rooms , Radiation Dosage , Radiation Exposure/analysis , Radiation Exposure/prevention & control , Robotic Surgical Procedures/instrumentation , Robotic Surgical Procedures/methods , Surgeons , Surgery, Computer-Assisted , Bone Screws , Humans , Imaging, Three-Dimensional , Lumbar Vertebrae/surgery , Radiation Exposure/adverse effects , Radiometry , Surgery, Computer-Assisted/instrumentation , Thoracic Vertebrae/surgery
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