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J Sci Food Agric ; 94(11): 2187-95, 2014 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24338287

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Photo-selective coloured netting is referred to as a 'new agro-technological' concept adopted to manipulate light quality changes that can induce favourable responses in plants. RESULTS: Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) cultivars AlvaV, Irit and SCX 248 grown under the black net (commercial net, 25% shading) showed higher weight loss, loss of firmness, ascorbic acid content and decline in the ratio of soluble solids content/titrable acidity during post-harvest storage (low-temperature storage at 10°C and 90% relative humidity for 21 days followed by market shelf conditions at 25°C for 2 days). During post-harvest storage, lycopene, ß-carotene, total phenolic content and antioxidant scavenging activity were higher in cvs AlfaV and Irit grown under the black or pearl nets. However, the ß-carotene, total phenolic content and antioxidant scavenging activity were higher in SCX 248 grown under the red net during post-harvest storage. Cultivar AlfaV grown under the red and pearl nets had a higher number of odour active aroma compounds during post-harvest storage. Panellists preferred cv. AlfaV grown under the pearl nets after storage based on taste, overall appearance and firm textured fruits. CONCLUSION: Pearl photo-selective nets retained the overall fruit quality and bioactive components in cvs AlfaV and Irit during post-harvest storage. Red photo-selective nets, however, showed greater influence on retention of overall fruit quality and bioactive compounds in cv. SCX 248 during post-harvest storage.


Subject(s)
Antioxidants/pharmacology , Ascorbic Acid/pharmacology , Carotenoids/pharmacology , Fruit/chemistry , Light , Phenols/pharmacology , Solanum lycopersicum/chemistry , Agriculture/methods , Antioxidants/analysis , Ascorbic Acid/analysis , Carotenoids/analysis , Cold Temperature , Consumer Behavior , Diet , Food Analysis , Food Storage/methods , Fruit/standards , Hardness , Humans , Lycopene , Solanum lycopersicum/classification , Odorants/analysis , Phenols/analysis , Plant Extracts/analysis , Plant Extracts/pharmacology , Species Specificity , Taste , beta Carotene/analysis , beta Carotene/pharmacology
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