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1.
Phys Rev Lett ; 132(9): 091402, 2024 Mar 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38489645

ABSTRACT

We derive an effective field theory describing a pair of gravitationally interacting point particles in an expansion in their mass ratio, also known as the self-force (SF) expansion. The 0SF dynamics are trivially obtained to all orders in Newton's constant by the geodesic motion of the light body in a Schwarzschild background encoding the gravitational field of the heavy body. The corrections at 1SF and higher are generated by perturbations about this configuration-that is, the geodesic deviation of the light body and the fluctuation graviton-but crucially supplemented by an operator describing the recoil of the heavy body as it interacts with the smaller companion. Using this formalism we compute new results at third post-Minkowskian order for the conservative dynamics of a system of gravitationally interacting massive particles coupled to a set of additional scalar and vector fields.

2.
Phys Rev Lett ; 129(22): 221602, 2022 Nov 23.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36493434

ABSTRACT

We derive a nonperturbative, Lagrangian-level formulation of the double copy in two spacetime dimensions. Our results elucidate the field theoretic underpinnings of the double copy in a broad class of scalar theories which can include masses and higher-dimension operators. An immediate corollary is the amplitudes-level double copy at all orders in perturbation theory. Applied to certain integrable models, the double copy defines an isomorphism between Lax connections, Wilson lines, and infinite towers of conserved currents. We also implement the double copy at the level of nonperturbative classical solutions, both analytically and numerically, and present a generalization of the double copy map that includes a fixed tower of higher-dimension corrections given by the Moyal algebra.

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