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Cutis ; 111(1): 53-56, 2023 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36947777

ABSTRACT

Pemphigus is an autoimmune blistering disease that can negatively affect patients' lives. Assessing the impact of treatment from a patient's perspective using outcome assessment measures is important and relevant in trials of new pemphigus treatments including rituximab (RTX). We sought to evaluate the effect of RTX on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in pemphigus patients and peruse the clinical relevance of the patient-reported outcomes. A retrospective cross-sectional study was designed with 96 pemphigus patients given RTX either 3 months earlier or in the last 2 weeks. The treatment was evaluated by patients using HRQOL assessment tools: 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Another patient-reported assessment was the patient global assessment (PGA). We found that RTX administration in pemphigus patients led to rapid and notable improvement in HRQOL and patient-assessed measures.


Subject(s)
Pemphigus , Humans , Rituximab/therapeutic use , Pemphigus/drug therapy , Pemphigus/chemically induced , Retrospective Studies , Quality of Life , Cross-Sectional Studies
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