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J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem ; 26(3): 319-31, 2011 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20846089

ABSTRACT

2D and 3D quantitative structure-activity relationship studies have been carried out for establishing a correlation between the structural properties of benzyl urea derivatives and their anti-tumour activities. From this correlation, the new chemical entities were designed, and their activity and absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity properties were also predicted. Finally, the most promising compounds from these screening were synthesized and biologically evaluated for their anti-cancer properties. Compound 1-(2, 4-dimethylphenyl)-3, 3-dimethyl-1-(2-nitrobenzyl) urea (7d) showed significant anti-proliferative activity (at 100 µg/mL) in human cancer cell lines-T-cell leukemia (Jurkat J6), myelogenous leukemia (K562), and breast cancer (MCF-7) compared to reference standard 5-flurouracil.


Subject(s)
Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology , Drug Design , Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship , Urea/pharmacology , Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry , Antineoplastic Agents/metabolism , Cell Line, Tumor , Cell Proliferation/drug effects , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor , Humans , Predictive Value of Tests , Structure-Activity Relationship , Urea/analogs & derivatives , Urea/chemistry
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