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1.
Antibiot Khimioter ; 43(12): 8-11, 1998.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10079868

ABSTRACT

Reactions of amphotericin B, a polyene macrolide antibiotic, with acyl perfluorides resulted in formation of its N-perfluoroacyl derivatives. Physicochemical and medicobiological properties of the derivatives were studied. The biological study revealed that the acute toxity (LD50) of the derivatives was 2 times as low as that of the starting antibiotic. The derivatives showed high antifungal activity against a great number of the test cultures.


Subject(s)
Amphotericin B/analogs & derivatives , Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology , Fluorocarbons/pharmacology , Amphotericin B/biosynthesis , Amphotericin B/pharmacology , Anti-Bacterial Agents/biosynthesis , Chemical Phenomena , Chemistry, Physical , Fluorocarbons/metabolism , Lethal Dose 50 , Microbial Sensitivity Tests
2.
Antibiot Khimioter ; 35(8): 31-5, 1990 Aug.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2264750

ABSTRACT

Reactions of levorin, a polyenic macrolide antibiotic, with aromatic aldehydes and hypophosphorous acid resulted in formation of its amino phenylphosphonium derivatives. Physicochemical and biological properties of the derivatives were studied. The levorin amino phenylphosphonium derivatives were shown to be low toxic and have antifungal and antiviral activities.


Subject(s)
Aldehydes/chemical synthesis , Amines/chemical synthesis , Candicidin/pharmacology , Fungi/drug effects , Mycoses/drug therapy , Organophosphonates/chemical synthesis , Virus Diseases/drug therapy , Viruses/drug effects , Aldehydes/chemistry , Amines/chemistry , Animals , Candicidin/chemical synthesis , Candicidin/chemistry , Candicidin/therapeutic use , Disease Models, Animal , In Vitro Techniques , Male , Mice , Mycoses/microbiology , Organophosphonates/chemistry , Virus Diseases/microbiology
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