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Chin J Traumatol ; 18(4): 245-8, 2015.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26764550

ABSTRACT

Type 2 manubriosternal dislocations with concomitant spinal fracture are rare and may be associated with thoracic visceral injuries. The complication of delayed haemothorax has not been reported yet. We report a case of a young male who suffered manubriosternal dislocation with chance type thoracic spine fracture due to fall of a tree branch over his back. The haemothorax presented late on day three. The possible injury mechanism is discussed along with review of literature. We conclude that a lateral chest radiograph is indicated in spinal fracture patients complaining of midsternal pain. Computerized axial tomography scan of chest with contrast is indicated to rule out visceral injuries and a chest radiograph should be repeated before the patient is discharged to look for delayed haemothorax.


Subject(s)
Hemothorax/etiology , Joint Dislocations/complications , Manubrium/injuries , Spinal Fractures/complications , Sternum/injuries , Thoracic Vertebrae/injuries , Adult , Humans , Joint Dislocations/diagnostic imaging , Male , Radiography, Thoracic , Spinal Fractures/diagnostic imaging
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