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1.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 42(9): 1123-5, 2015 Sep.
Article in Japanese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26469174

ABSTRACT

Management and treatment of stage I B1 cervical cancer during pregnancy depends on the estimated gestational age and personal desires. We report 4 cases of stage I B1 cervical cancer during pregnancy that were treated differently. Case 1: A 29- year-old woman, primipara, visited our hospital at 7 weeks' gestation. She was diagnosed with a stage I B1 cervical cancer by using conization at 12 weeks' gestation. She strongly desired childbirth and therefore was treated at 29 weeks' gestation with a simultaneous cesarean section and radical surgery. Case 2: A 26-year-old woman, para 1, was diagnosed with stage I B1 cervical cancer at 23 weeks' gestation. She was treated at 28 weeks' gestation with a simultaneous cesarean section and radical surgery. Case 3: A 36-year-old woman, para 7, at 18 weeks' gestation, visited our hospital because of a stage I A cervical cancer. She chose to undergo abortion and radical surgery, which were performed simultaneously at 21 weeks' gestation. After the surgery, she was diagnosed with a stage I B1 cervical cancer pathologically. Case 4: A 33-year-old woman, para 2, was diagnosed with a stage I B2 cervical cancer at 30 weeks' gestation and was treated with a simultaneous cesarean section and radical surgery at 31 weeks' gestation.


Subject(s)
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/surgery , Abortion, Induced , Adult , Cesarean Section , Female , Humans , Neoplasm Staging , Pregnancy , Pregnancy Outcome , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/pathology
2.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 40(2): 203-7, 2013 Feb.
Article in Japanese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23411956

ABSTRACT

The best treatment for recurrent granulosa cell tumor(GCT)is considered to be surgical resection, because the effects of chemotherapy or radiation on GCT are obscure. The common site of recurrence is the pelvic cavity, including the surface of the liver and intestine as tumor-dissemination-patterns. Between June 1988 and June 2011, we treated 15 patients with GCT at our hospital. The median follow-up time was 56(22-286)months. Ten patients were stage I, 3 were stage II, and 2 were stage III. No patients had residual lesions at the primary surgery area. Six patients have recurred, and the median disease free survival(DFS)was 85(15-128)months. Six patients had relapses in the pelvic cavity, 2 in the retroperitneal lymph nodes, and 1 in the upper abdomen. Two patients relapsed more than twice; however, the rapid detection of recurrence and surgical resection have kept all patients alive. Thirteen patients have no evidence of disease(NED), 2 are alive with disease(AWD), and no one has died of the disease(DOD). We suggest that maximal debulking surgery to achieve complete cytoreduction of recurrent GCT is the most important treatment for prolonging survival.


Subject(s)
Granulosa Cell Tumor/diagnosis , Adult , Aged , Combined Modality Therapy , Female , Granulosa Cell Tumor/therapy , Humans , Middle Aged , Neoplasm Staging , Prognosis , Young Adult
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