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J Trop Med Hyg ; 89(3): 149-55, 1986 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-3773027

ABSTRACT

Recently, favourable results have been reported from oral L-phenylalanine (Phe) combined with UVA/sunlight irradiation (Phe-UVA) in the treatment of vitiligo. In the present pilot study vitiligo patients were treated on a thrice weekly scheme of 50 mg Phe.kg-1 body weight and exposed to sunlight as a source of UVA. An observed 81% response on the skin disorder correlates with earlier figures; 43% responded within 3 months. The self-controlled treatment includes the risk of over-irradiation, as possibly happened with one patient. The repigmentation was predominantly of follicular pattern. The assumption that Phe plays a central biochemical regulatory role in melanin, catecholamine and antibody synthesis forms an attractive challenge for the explanation of repigmentation and requires further investigation.


Subject(s)
Phenylalanine/therapeutic use , Photochemotherapy , Sunlight , Ultraviolet Therapy , Vitiligo/drug therapy , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Child , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Netherlands Antilles
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