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1.
Rev Bras Enferm ; 76Suppl 1(Suppl 1): e20220472, 2023.
Article in English, Portuguese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37162103

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: to validate the content and appearance of a booklet to promote the health of people with diabetes mellitus in the face of COVID-19. METHODS: a methodological study, carried out in a virtual environment with experts who had practical and scientific experience in diabetes mellitus, from November 2021 to February 2022. Data were analyzed using the Content Validity Ratio. RESULTS: twenty-seven experts from different states of Brazil and with different academic backgrounds participated in the study. In content validity, reviews were suggested in items in relation to objectives and structure, in appearance validity, adjustments in layout were suggested. CONCLUSIONS: the results showed that the booklet achieved adequate content and appearance validity rates. Therefore, when adapting to experts' suggestions, it becomes an accurate tool.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Diabetes Mellitus , Humans , Pamphlets , Brazil
2.
Rev. bras. enferm ; 76(supl.1): e20220472, 2023. tab
Article in English | LILACS-Express | LILACS, BDENF - Nursing | ID: biblio-1441256

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Objectives: to validate the content and appearance of a booklet to promote the health of people with diabetes mellitus in the face of COVID-19. Methods: a methodological study, carried out in a virtual environment with experts who had practical and scientific experience in diabetes mellitus, from November 2021 to February 2022. Data were analyzed using the Content Validity Ratio. Results: twenty-seven experts from different states of Brazil and with different academic backgrounds participated in the study. In content validity, reviews were suggested in items in relation to objectives and structure, in appearance validity, adjustments in layout were suggested. Conclusions: the results showed that the booklet achieved adequate content and appearance validity rates. Therefore, when adapting to experts' suggestions, it becomes an accurate tool.


RESUMEN Objetivos: validar el contenido y apariencia de una cartilla para promover la salud de las personas con diabetes mellitus frente al COVID-19. Métodos: estudio metodológico, realizado en ambiente virtual con especialistas que tenían experiencia práctica y científica en diabetes mellitus, de noviembre de 2021 a febrero de 2022. Los datos fueron analizados mediante el Índice de Validez de Contenido. Resultados: participaron del estudio 27 especialistas de diferentes estados de Brasil y con diferentes formaciones académicas. En la validación de contenido se sugirieron revisiones en ítems en relación a los objetivos y estructura, en la validación de apariencia se sugirieron ajustes en el layout. Conclusiones: los resultados mostraron que la cartilla logró índices adecuados de validación de contenido y apariencia. Por lo tanto, al adaptarse a las sugerencias de los expertos, se convierte en una herramienta certera.


RESUMO Objetivos: validar o conteúdo e a aparência de uma cartilha para promoção da saúde de pessoas com diabetes mellitus diante da COVID-19. Métodos: estudo metodológico, realizado em ambiente virtual com especialistas que possuíam experiência prática e científica em diabetes mellitus, de novembro de 2021 a fevereiro de 2022. Os dados foram analisados por meio da Razão de Validade de Conteúdo. Resultados: participaram do estudo 27 especialistas de diferentes estados do Brasil e com diferentes formações acadêmicas. Na validação de conteúdo, foram sugeridas revisões em itens em relação aos objetivos e estrutura, já na validação de aparência, foram sugeridos ajustes no layout. Conclusões: os resultados evidenciaram que a cartilha alcançou índices adequados de validação de conteúdo e aparência. Portanto, ao adequar-se às sugestões dos especialistas, torna-se uma ferramenta acurada.

3.
Rev. Enferm. Atual In Derme ; 93(ESPECIAL COVID19): [e-020010], 2020.
Article in Portuguese | BDENF - Nursing | ID: biblio-1253301

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: Investigar as evidências científicas sobre as manifestações clínicas e laboratoriais mais frequentes da Covid-19 em pessoas que vivem com diabetes mellitus, quando comparadas às pessoas sem diabetes mellitus.Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada de 18 de junho a 18 de julho de 2020, baseada na questão norteadora: quais as manifestações clínicas e laboratoriais da Covid-19 em pessoas que vivem com diabetes, quando comparadas às pessoas sem diabetes? Utilizaram-se das bases de dados: Medline, Pubmed, Science Direct e CINAHL, cruzando-se os descritores: "diabetes mellitus" AND "coronavirus infections" e "diabetes mellitus" AND "covid-19". Incluíram-se artigos publicados nos últimos dois anos, que responderam à questão de pesquisa e apresentaram dados passíveis de comparação entre pessoas com e sem diabetes. Excluíram-se artigos de reflexão, relatos de experiência, cartas/comentários ao editor, revisões integrativas de literatura, dissertações, teses e editoriais de periódicos sem caráter científico. Resultados: Na amostra final, obteve-se que os artigos inseridos apresentaram nível de evidência 4. Os dados extraídos dos artigos sugeriram que as manifestações clínicas mais comuns entre os pacientes diabéticos com Covid-19, quando comparados com aqueles que não tinham diabetes, foram tosse, dispneia, fadiga, mialgia e anorexia. Com relação aos dados laboratoriais, notaram-se diferença entre as medianas e aumento nos valores dos neutrófilos, proteína C-reativa, procalcitonina, interleucina 6 e d-dímero.Conclusão: A associação do diabetes com a Covid-19 torna os pacientes mais suscetíveis a cursarem a fase grave da infeção, até então, evidenciada pela exacerbação da resposta inflamatória


Objective:To investigate the evidence on the most frequent clinical and laboratory manifestations of covid-19 in people living with diabetes mellitus when compared to people without diabetes mellitus. Methods:Integrative literature review, carried out from June 18 to July 18, 2020, based on the following guiding question: what are the clinical and laboratory manifestations of covid-19 in people living with diabetes when compared to people without diabetes? The following databases were used: Medline, Pubmed, Science Direct and CINAHL, crossing the descriptors: "diabetes mellitus" AND "coronavirus infections" and"diabetes mellitus" AND "covid-19". Articles published in the past two years were included, which answered the research question and presented data that could be compared between people with and without diabetes. Reflection articles, experience reports, letters / comments to the editor, integrative literature reviews, dissertations, theses and editorials of journals without scientific character were excluded. Results:In the final sample, it was found that all articles had evidence level 4. The data extracted from the articles suggested that the most common clinical manifestations among diabetic patients with covid-19 when compared with those who did not have diabetes were cough, dyspnoea, fatigue, myalgia and anorexia. Regarding laboratory data, a difference was noted between the medians and an increase in the values of neutrophils, c-reactive protein, procalcitonin, interleukin 6 and d-dimer. Conclusion:It was found that the association of diabetes and covid-19 made patients more susceptible to undergoingthe severe phase of the infection, until then, evidenced by the exacerbation of the inflammatory response.


Subject(s)
Humans , Signs and Symptoms , Biomarkers , Coronavirus Infections , Diabetes Mellitus
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