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Fitoterapia ; 77(7-8): 574-8, 2006 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17055189

ABSTRACT

Seselin an angular pyranocoumarin at dose of 0.5, 4.5 or 40.5 mg/kg inhibited the writhing response induced by acetic acid in a significant and dose-dependent manner, by 19.5%, 26.2% and 41.4%, respectively. Using the same doses, seselin elicited a significant inhibition of formalin response during the second phase (inflammatory), by 90.3%, 97.8% and 95.3%, respectively. Besides, a significant reduction of licking time was observed during the first phase (neurogenic) at the highest doses of seselin, by 34.4% and 66.9%, respectively. On the contrary, in the hot plate test no effect was observed after seselin treatment. In conclusion, seselin was able to inhibit inflammatory hyperalgesia, suggesting that this natural product possesses both important peripheral anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive properties.


Subject(s)
Analgesics/pharmacology , Coumarins/pharmacology , Pain/prevention & control , Phytotherapy , Plant Extracts/pharmacology , Pyrans/pharmacology , Rutaceae , Acetic Acid , Analgesics/administration & dosage , Analgesics/therapeutic use , Animals , Coumarins/administration & dosage , Coumarins/therapeutic use , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Formaldehyde , Hot Temperature , Male , Mice , Pain/chemically induced , Pain Measurement/drug effects , Plant Extracts/administration & dosage , Plant Extracts/therapeutic use , Pyranocoumarins/administration & dosage , Pyranocoumarins/pharmacology , Pyranocoumarins/therapeutic use , Pyrans/administration & dosage , Pyrans/therapeutic use
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