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Index enferm ; 32(4): [e14429], 20230000.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-231554

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: diseñar y evaluar las propiedades psicométricas de una escala para medir el involucramiento cultural en un pueblo andino. Metodología: investigación psicométrica. Fueron desarrolladas las fases de: a) revisión teórica; b) abordaje cualitativo, entrevistas semiestructuradas a 16 Lickanantay; c) diseño de la escala preliminar; d) evaluación cognitiva (5 Lickanantay); e) evaluación psicométrica con 200 Lickanantay, siendo 124 mujeres (62%) y 76 hombres (38%). Resultados principales: la escala quedó constituida por 10 ítems que identifican el involucramiento cultural a partir de la participación en actividades tradicionales Lickanantay como festividades y ceremonias. El análisis factorial entregó una solución unifactorial con un α de Cronbach de 0.924 y los índices de bondad de ajuste dan cuenta de un ajuste excelente del modelo. Conclusión principal: La escala permitirá evaluar el efecto y relación del involucramiento cultural en la salud y el bienestar de personas y comunidades del pueblo andino Lickanantay.(AU)


Objective: to design and evaluate the psychometric properties of a scale to measure cultural involvement in an Andean town. Methodology: psychometric research. The following phases were developed: a) theoretical review; b) qualitative approach, semi-structured interviews with 16 Lickanantay; c) preliminary scale design; d) cognitive evaluation (5 Lickanantay); e) psychometric evaluation with 200 Lickanantay, being 124 women (62%) and 76 men (38%). Main results: the scale was made up of 10 items that identify cultural involvement from participation in traditional Lickanantay activities such as festivities and ceremonies. The factorial analysis provided a unifactorial solution with a Cronbach's α of 0.924 and the goodness of fit indices show an excellent fit of the model. Main conclusion: The scale will allow evaluating the effect and/or relationship of cultural involvement in the health and/or well-being of people and/or communities of the Lickanantay Andean people.(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Indians, South American , Indigenous Culture , 50227 , Human Rights , Psychometrics , Neuropsychological Tests , Nursing , Factor Analysis, Statistical
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