ABSTRACT
Kikuchi's disease (KD) can occur in association with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The treatment of concomitant diseases, however, is unclear. We describe a case of a 45-y-old man who presented with generalized histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis, fever, malaise and weight loss. Ten months later he also developed arthritis, serositis, anemia, leukopenia and lymphopenia. ANA, anti-Smith, anti-snRNP and anti-Ro antibodies were positive. He responded rapidly and favorably to mid-dose prednisone. Hydroxychloroquine, added 5 months later, allowed tapering down and discontinuation of prednisone treatment. He has remained in complete remission for 5 years.
Subject(s)
Histiocytic Necrotizing Lymphadenitis/complications , Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/complications , Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/physiopathology , Anti-Inflammatory Agents/therapeutic use , Humans , Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/drug therapy , Male , Middle Aged , Prednisone/therapeutic useABSTRACT
We report a case of a 28-year-old female, Grava 2, Para I, Ab. 0, who presented acute abdominal pain on the 21st week of her gestation. A diagnosis of acute appendicitis was entertained and an appendectomy performed. The pathologic specimen revealed an inflamed appendix with endometriosis and a marked decidual reaction. A decidual polyp, which occluded most of the appendiceal lumen, is proposed as a rare cause of acute appendicitis during pregnancy.
Subject(s)
Abdomen, Acute/etiology , Appendicitis/etiology , Cecal Diseases/complications , Decidua , Endometriosis/complications , Pregnancy Complications , Adult , Appendectomy , Appendicitis/diagnosis , Appendicitis/pathology , Appendicitis/surgery , Appendix/pathology , Cecal Diseases/diagnosis , Cecal Diseases/pathology , Cecal Diseases/surgery , Cell Differentiation , Endometriosis/diagnosis , Endometriosis/pathology , Endometriosis/surgery , Female , Humans , Pregnancy , Pregnancy Complications/diagnosis , Pregnancy Complications/surgeryABSTRACT
In this report we have considered the effectiveness of operative hysteroscopy for the treatment of endouterine pathologies in 78 patients admitted in our department from June 1991 to April 1994.
Subject(s)
Electrosurgery/methods , Hysteroscopy , Uterine Diseases/surgery , Adult , Aged , Electrosurgery/adverse effects , Female , Humans , Middle AgedABSTRACT
Paratesticular tumors are uncommon tumors, most being found incidentally at autopsy. The most common benign paratesticular tumor is the adenomatoid tumor. A somewhat less frequent benign paratesticular tumor, papillary cystadenoma, accounts for approximately 33 percent of all the primary epididymal tumors and is frequently seen in patients with Von Hippel-Lindau disease. Malignant tumors are rare. Of these, rhabdomyosarcoma is the most frequent. Seen almost exclusively in the pediatric population, paratesticular rhabdomyosarcomas account for 7 percent of childhood rhabdomyosarcomas. We describe two cases of paratesticular tumors in adults: a papillary cystadenoma of the epididymis in a 72-year old male, and an incidental rhabdomyosarcoma in a 49-year old male.
Subject(s)
Cystadenoma, Papillary/pathology , Epididymis , Rhabdomyosarcoma/pathology , Testicular Neoplasms/pathology , Aged , Cystadenoma, Papillary/diagnosis , Cysts/diagnosis , Diagnosis, Differential , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Rhabdomyosarcoma/diagnosis , Spermatocele/diagnosis , Testicular Diseases/diagnosis , Testicular Neoplasms/diagnosisABSTRACT
Microcolposcopy is a microscopic examination which permits the observation of in vivo normal and dysplastic cells. A comparison was made between colposcopy and microcolposcopy in terms of sensitivity, specificity and predictive value in the diagnosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Seventy-eight patients with abnormal cervical smears were submitted to colposcopy, microcolposcopy and one or more biopsies on the microcolposcopically suspected areas. Currents classifications were used for the colposcopy and microcolposcopy. A comparison was made between the colposcopic description of abnormal transformation zone, and the microcolposcopic grade 2. The findings suggests that microcolposcopy is more sensitive and has more diagnostic accuracy than colposcopy in the diagnosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Microcolposcopy is a good alternative to colposcopy in evaluating abnormal cervical cytology.