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Ann Emerg Med ; 76(2): 191-193, 2020 08.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32241747

ABSTRACT

Pseudo-azotemia is the syndrome of hypercreatininemia and hyperkaliemia without a change in glomerular filtration rate or structure of the kidney. A 57-year-old vulnerable woman with learning difficulties experienced an intraperitoneal bladder rupture in the absence of a pelvic fracture after a fall. It is suspected that the blunt force compression of a distended bladder situated above the bony protection of the pelvis resulted in delayed intraperitoneal bladder rupture. Urinary ascites resulted in pseudo-azotemia because of urinary creatinine reabsorption across the peritoneum. This "apparent" renal failure is fully reversible when diagnosis and treatment are prompt, with normalization of abnormal laboratory-investigation results often within 24 hours.


Subject(s)
Accidental Falls , Acute Kidney Injury/diagnosis , Ascites/diagnosis , Creatinine/blood , Diagnosis, Differential , Hyperkalemia/blood , Peritoneal Absorption , Rupture/diagnosis , Urinary Bladder/injuries , Ankle Injuries , Ascites/etiology , Cystoscopy , Epilepsy , Female , Humans , Hyperkalemia/etiology , Laparotomy , Learning Disabilities , Middle Aged , Rupture/blood , Rupture/complications , Rupture/surgery , Shock/etiology , Soft Tissue Injuries , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Urinary Bladder/surgery
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