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Probl Tuberk ; (3): 4-6, 1997.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9265171

ABSTRACT

Infection with tuberculosis was studied in 3509 adolescents aged 15 years from various social groups via twice BCG revaccination by analyzing the responses to Mantoux tests with 2 TU of tuberculin purified protein derivative and by following them up for 3 years with an annual examination of the same group. The rates of infection among the teenagers was found to be 32.1% and higher (58.5%) in persons without vaccination signs, but with the latter they depend upon the time after BCG vaccination: 0.7% 3 years after the second revaccination, 30.2% after the first revaccination, and 66.8% 15 years following the first vaccination. The timely and qualitative antituberculosis immunization during twice revaccination contributes to reduced infection rates among teenagers.


Subject(s)
Tuberculosis/epidemiology , Adjuvants, Immunologic/administration & dosage , Adolescent , BCG Vaccine/administration & dosage , Child , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Incidence , Male , Russia/epidemiology , Tuberculin Test , Tuberculosis/diagnosis , Tuberculosis/prevention & control , Vaccination
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