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Genetika ; 50(7): 802-13, 2014 Jul.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25720138

ABSTRACT

Identification of genetic determinants that define different degrees of line sensitivity to the photoperiod was conducted on material of near-isogenic lines of the soft hexaploid wheat Triticum aestivum L. using SSR markers and markers specific to the Vrn and Ppd genes. It was established that the Ppd-s line contains a dominant Ppd-Dla allele located on chromosome 2D. This allele is characterized by a vast deletion in the gene promoter region. For two other lines (Ppd-m and Ppd-w), introgression of the Ppd-B1 gene on chromosome 2B was shown from the parental Sonora variety, which is slightly sensitive to the length of the day; however, the previously described Ppd-Bla. 1 allele was not found. Another polymorphism that can cause weak photoperiodic sensitivity, an increased amount of the Ppd-B1 gene copies, was detected for these lines.


Subject(s)
Adaptation, Physiological/genetics , Genes, Plant , Photoperiod , Polymorphism, Genetic , Triticum/genetics , Chromosomes, Plant/genetics , Gene Deletion , Polyploidy , Promoter Regions, Genetic , Triticum/physiology
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