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Biokhimiia ; 48(7): 1122-8, 1983 Jul.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-6615922

ABSTRACT

The kinetics of inhibition of the activity of monoamine oxidases A (with 5-oxytryptamine as substrate) and B (with 2-phenylethylamine as substrate) from rat liver mitochondria by a new acetyleneamine, 1-(indolyl-3)isopropylmethylpropargylamine, was studied. It was shown that the inhibition of the both forms of monoamine oxidase results in formation of an intermediate dissociating enzyme--inhibitor complex which is further converted into an irreversibly blocked enzyme. The value of the dissociation constant, Ki, of the intermediate enzyme--inhibitor complex with 2-phenylethylamine as substrate is equal to 24 . 10(6) M, that with 5-oxytryptamine--to 0.09 . 10(-6) M. The values of the rate constants, K3, for the conversion of the enzyme--inhibitor complex into an irreversibly blocked enzyme in experiments with 2-phenylethylamine and 5-oxytryptamine were rather close, i. e. 0.06 and 0.05 min-1, respectively. The results obtained indicate that the selectivity and inhibition of the activity of monoamine oxidases A and B by propargylamine derivatives is manifested at the primary step of formation of dissociating intermediate enzyme--inhibitor complexes.


Subject(s)
Indoles/pharmacology , Isoenzymes/antagonists & inhibitors , Mitochondria, Liver/enzymology , Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors/pharmacology , Animals , Kinetics , Monoamine Oxidase , Rats
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