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J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol ; 34(4): 747-57, 2005 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16232071

ABSTRACT

This study examined diagnostic agreement between children and their parents for seventy 9- to 13-year-olds (45 boys and 25 girls) who had received cognitive-behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. Parent-child diagnostic rates and agreements for generalized anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, and social phobia were evaluated at 3 time points: pretreatment, posttreatment, and 7.4-year follow-up. Results indicate that parent-child diagnostic agreement was typically poor to moderate (kappa = -.03 to .64) and that estimates of agreement remained relatively unchanged (a) following treatment and (b) as the children enter adolescence and young adulthood. Parent-daughter agreement was better than parent-son agreement in some cases. Although it remains unclear whether parent or child diagnostic information is most accurate, positive treatment outcome appears to be possible despite poor parent-child diagnostic agreement.


Subject(s)
Anxiety Disorders/diagnosis , Anxiety Disorders/therapy , Cognitive Behavioral Therapy , Parent-Child Relations , Adolescent , Child , Diagnosis, Differential , Female , Humans , Longitudinal Studies , Male , Observer Variation , Reproducibility of Results , Treatment Outcome
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