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Br J Nurs ; 12(22): 1345-51, 2003.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14688656

ABSTRACT

Pain related to the insertion of intravenous catheters is a major issue for many patients. This study investigated differences in pain on insertion for three different catheters - Optiva 1, Biovalve and Venflon 2 - as assessed by 100 volunteers. Clinicians also assessed a variety of parameters related to their overall ease of use. This study demonstrates that Optiva 2 can offer significant benefits for both patient and clinician. Pain on insertion was significantly lower with Optiva 2 than with Venflon 2, but comparable with Biovalve. Ease of insertion and flashback were significantly better for Optiva 2 than for Venflon 2, but similar to Biovalve. For the parameters 'ease of catheter advancement' and 'overall ease of use', the operators rated Optiva 2 significantly better than Biovalve and Venflon 2.


Subject(s)
Catheterization, Peripheral/instrumentation , Catheters, Indwelling/adverse effects , Pain/etiology , Adult , Aged , Analysis of Variance , Catheters, Indwelling/standards , Contusions/diagnosis , Contusions/etiology , Equipment Design , Equipment Failure , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Pain/diagnosis , Pain Measurement , Polytetrafluoroethylene , Polyurethanes
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