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Vopr Pitan ; 76(3): 62-7, 2007.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17674523

ABSTRACT

In the article results of comparative analysis of grated cocoa and cocoa butter samples are presented. The investigation was done by modern instrumental methods such as HPLC, GC, UV- VIS-spectroscopy, and also with application of titrimetric and grarimetric methods. In the analyzed samples contents of total phenolics changes in an interval 1,0-3,2%, including monomeric proantocyanidins 0,6-1,35%; pyrroloquinoline quinine (PQQ) 0,34-0,76 microg/g; phenyl ethylamine from 2,79 to 14,97 microg/g, tyramine from 9,56 to 71,68 microg/g, dopamine from 5,3 to 25,85 microg/g; theobromine from 3,3 to 8%, caffeine from 0,49 to 0,70%; among the amino acids at the greatest quantities were presented glutaminic and asparaginic acids, arginin and leucin; three main fatty acids were determined - palmitinic (31+/-2% rel.), oleinic (35+/-2% rel.) and stearinic (35+/-2% rel.); the main phytosterins were sytosterin (up to 192 mg%) and obtusifoliol (up to 198,5 mg%).


Subject(s)
Biological Products/isolation & purification , Cacao/chemistry , Dietary Fats/analysis , Alkaloids/analysis , Amino Acids/analysis , Biogenic Amines/analysis , Chromatography, Gas , Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid , Flavonoids/analysis , Phenols/analysis , Phytosterols/analysis , Polyphenols , Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
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