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J Dermatolog Treat ; 28(4): 360-367, 2017 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27788605

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Actinic keratoses (AKs) are a consequence of chronic exposure to ultraviolet radiation. Treatment of chronically photo-damaged skin and AKs is driven by risk of progression to squamous cell carcinoma, as well as for symptomatic relief. Conventional photodynamic therapy (c-PDT) is indicated when AKs are multiple or confluent and if patients respond poorly or are unable to tolerate other therapies. c-PDT is limited by the field size that can be treated in single sessions and can cause significant discomfort. OBJECTIVE: Recent studies investigated daylight illumination to activate protoporphyrin IX and daylight-PDT (d-PDT) is now licensed in the UK for face and scalp AKs. A group of experts met to discuss application of d-PDT with methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) and develop a UK consensus statement, specific to UK weather conditions. METHODS: The UK consensus recommendations were reached among eight experts, who reviewed recent studies on d-PDT, assessed UK meteorological data and discussed personal experiences of d-PDT for AKs. RESULTS: Recommendations from these discussions provide guidance on d-PDT use, specifically regarding patient selection, therapeutic indications, when to treat, skin preparation, MAL application and daylight exposure for patients with AKs. CONCLUSIONS: This UK expert consensus provides practical guidance for UK application of d-PDT.


Subject(s)
Keratosis, Actinic/drug therapy , Light , Photosensitizing Agents/therapeutic use , Protoporphyrins/therapeutic use , Aminolevulinic Acid/analogs & derivatives , Aminolevulinic Acid/therapeutic use , Consensus , Humans , Keratosis, Actinic/pathology , Male , Photochemotherapy , United Kingdom
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