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Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil ; 14(2): 346-8, 2007 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17446818

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that short stature is associated with abdominal obesity, insulin resistance and lipid profile changes. METHODS: Anthropometric data were collected from 237 women (18-60 years old), residents of a shantytown in Maceió. Biochemical profiles of 60 individuals drawn from this population were determined. RESULTS: Total and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels and insulin resistance rose with increasing waist : hip circumference ratio, particularly in women. Short, overweight individuals exhibited larger biochemical alterations than overweight individuals of average stature. CONCLUSION: Short stature, when associated with overweight, is a risk factor for increased insulin resistance and alterations in lipid profile.


Subject(s)
Body Height , Insulin Resistance , Intra-Abdominal Fat/metabolism , Lipids/blood , Obesity/metabolism , Poverty , Adolescent , Adult , Anthropometry , Biomarkers/blood , Blood Glucose/metabolism , Body Mass Index , Brazil/epidemiology , Cholesterol, HDL/blood , Cholesterol, LDL/blood , Female , Glycated Hemoglobin/metabolism , Humans , Insulin/blood , Intra-Abdominal Fat/physiopathology , Logistic Models , Middle Aged , Multivariate Analysis , Obesity/epidemiology , Obesity/physiopathology , Residence Characteristics , Risk Factors , Waist-Hip Ratio
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