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J Med Chem ; 52(16): 5188-96, 2009 Aug 27.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19630403

ABSTRACT

By utilizing structure-based drug design (SBDD) knowledge, a novel class of phosphodiesterase (PDE) 10A inhibitors was identified. The structure-based drug design efforts identified a unique "selectivity pocket" for PDE10A inhibitors, and interactions within this pocket allowed the design of highly selective and potent PDE10A inhibitors. Further optimization of brain penetration and drug-like properties led to the discovery of 2-[4-(1-methyl-4-pyridin-4-yl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-phenoxymethyl]-quinoline (PF-2545920). This PDE10A inhibitor is the first reported clinical entry for this mechanism in the treatment of schizophrenia.


Subject(s)
Antipsychotic Agents/chemical synthesis , Models, Molecular , Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases/metabolism , Pyrazoles/chemical synthesis , Quinolines/chemical synthesis , Schizophrenia/drug therapy , Animals , Antipsychotic Agents/pharmacokinetics , Antipsychotic Agents/pharmacology , Avoidance Learning/drug effects , Binding Sites , Brain/metabolism , Crystallography, X-Ray , Dogs , Female , Humans , Hydrogen Bonding , In Vitro Techniques , Macaca fascicularis , Male , Mice , Mice, Knockout , Microsomes, Liver/metabolism , Molecular Structure , Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases/chemistry , Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases/genetics , Protein Binding , Pyrazoles/pharmacokinetics , Pyrazoles/pharmacology , Quinolines/pharmacokinetics , Quinolines/pharmacology , Rats , Rats, Sprague-Dawley , Structure-Activity Relationship
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