ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND: The 3,4-diyne substituted isocoumarins have been designed, synthesized and explored as potential anti-proliferative agents. METHOD: Ultrasound assisted synthesis of these compounds was carried out by using a three-step method involving (i) Pd/C-Cu catalyzed cross-coupling between the methyl 2-iodobenzoate and buta- 1,3-diynylbenzene followed by (ii) I2-mediated electrophilic cyclization of the resultant 2-(alk-1- ynyl)benzoate ester and (iii) subsequent alkynylation of 4-iodo-3-(phenylethynyl)-isocoumarin under Pd/C-Cu catalysis. CONCLUSION: The synthesized compounds showed promising growth inhibition when tested against MDA-MB 231 and K562 cancer cell lines.
Subject(s)
Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology , Cytotoxins/pharmacology , Diynes/pharmacology , Isocoumarins/pharmacology , Antineoplastic Agents/chemical synthesis , Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry , Cell Line, Tumor , Cell Proliferation/drug effects , Cell Survival/drug effects , Cytotoxins/chemical synthesis , Cytotoxins/chemistry , Diynes/chemistry , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor , Humans , Isocoumarins/chemical synthesis , Isocoumarins/chemistry , Structure-Activity RelationshipABSTRACT
BACKGROUND: 3-Methyleneisoindolin-1-one derivatives containing a pyridin-2-ylmethyl substituent on their ring nitrogen were designed as potential bioactive agents. A one-pot synthesis of these compounds was achieved via sequential C-C coupling, followed by C-Si bond cleavage and subsequent tandem C-C/C-N bond forming reaction under ultrasound irradiation. METHOD: The methodology involved coupling of (trimethylsilyl)acetylene with iodoarenes in the presence of 10% Pd/C-CuI-PPh3-Et3N in MeOH followed by treating the reaction mixture with K2CO3 in aqueous MeOH, and finally coupling with 2-iodo-N-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)benzamide. The in vitro evaluation of these compounds was performed to identify some initial hit molecules one of which showed dose dependent inhibition of PDE4B.