Subject(s)
Optic Disk Drusen , Retinal Drusen , Adult , Female , Humans , Optic Disk Drusen/congenital , Young AdultSubject(s)
Iris Diseases/diagnosis , Iris/diagnostic imaging , Iris/pathology , Pigmentation Disorders/diagnosis , Tomography, Optical Coherence , Amblyopia/complications , Amblyopia/diagnosis , Female , Humans , Iris Diseases/complications , Iris Diseases/diagnostic imaging , Melanosis/complications , Melanosis/diagnosis , Pigmentation Disorders/complications , Pigmentation Disorders/diagnostic imaging , Scleral Diseases/complications , Scleral Diseases/diagnosis , Skin Pigmentation , Slit Lamp Microscopy , Young AdultSubject(s)
Arteriovenous Fistula/etiology , Choroid Diseases/etiology , Choroid/blood supply , Eye Injuries, Penetrating/complications , Retinal Vein/abnormalities , Arteriovenous Fistula/diagnosis , Choroid/diagnostic imaging , Choroid/pathology , Choroid Diseases/diagnosis , Eye Foreign Bodies/diagnosis , Eye Foreign Bodies/etiology , Eye Foreign Bodies/surgery , Eye Injuries, Penetrating/diagnosis , Eye Injuries, Penetrating/surgery , Fluorescein Angiography , Humans , Lens Implantation, Intraocular , Male , Metals , Middle Aged , Retinal Vein/diagnostic imaging , Retinal Vein/pathologyABSTRACT
Las malformaciones venosas cavernosas que afectan a la musculatura extraocular son extremadamente poco frecuentes. Debido a esta localización su resección quirúrgica completa puede resultar difícil. Por este motivo se presenta un caso clínico de compromiso del músculo recto inferior, generando dolor retroocular y diplopía, que fue tratado con radioterapia estereotáctica fraccionada tras su recurrencia posquirúrgica. La radioterapia fraccionada estereotáctica supone un tratamiento alternativo eficaz en lesiones radiosensibles, sobre todo en aquellos casos con pronóstico funcional deficiente tras tratamiento quirúrgico
Intramuscular cavernous venous malformations affecting extraocular muscles are extremely uncommon. Due to their location, complete resection could be difficult. A clinical case is presented of an inferior rectus muscle orbital cavernous malformation treated with fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy after post-surgical excision recurrence. The malformation responded to radiotherapy with a reduction in size and symptoms. Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy is an alternative and effective treatment for cavernous venous malformations that are surgically challenging due to their radiotherapy sensitivity
Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adult , Vascular Malformations/surgery , Radiosurgery , Vascular Malformations/pathology , Oculomotor Muscles/blood supply , Oculomotor Muscles/surgery , Visual Acuity , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Magnetic Resonance ImagingSubject(s)
Blindness/congenital , Corneal Opacity/diagnosis , Genetic Diseases, X-Linked/complications , Genetic Diseases, X-Linked/diagnosis , Nervous System Diseases/complications , Nervous System Diseases/diagnosis , Nystagmus, Pathologic/diagnosis , Retinal Degeneration/complications , Retinal Degeneration/diagnosis , Spasms, Infantile/complications , Spasms, Infantile/diagnosis , Blindness/complications , Blindness/diagnosis , Blindness/genetics , Cameroon , Child , Corneal Opacity/etiology , Eye Proteins/genetics , Genetic Diseases, X-Linked/genetics , Humans , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Male , Mutation, Missense , Nerve Tissue Proteins/genetics , Nervous System Diseases/genetics , Nystagmus, Pathologic/etiology , Retinal Degeneration/genetics , Retinal Dystrophies/diagnosis , Retinal Dystrophies/etiology , Spasms, Infantile/genetics , UltrasonographyABSTRACT
Intramuscular cavernous venous malformations affecting extraocular muscles are extremely uncommon. Due to their location, complete resection could be difficult. A clinical case is presented of an inferior rectus muscle orbital cavernous malformation treated with fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy after post-surgical excision recurrence. The malformation responded to radiotherapy with a reduction in size and symptoms. Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy is an alternative and effective treatment for cavernous venous malformations that are surgically challenging due to their radiotherapy sensitivity.
Subject(s)
Hemangioma, Cavernous/surgery , Muscle Neoplasms/surgery , Oculomotor Muscles , Radiosurgery/methods , Adult , Female , HumansSubject(s)
Eye Diseases, Hereditary/pathology , Iris Diseases/diagnosis , Iris/abnormalities , Pigment Epithelium of Eye/abnormalities , Rupture, Spontaneous/diagnosis , Adult , Eye Diseases, Hereditary/diagnosis , Eye Diseases, Hereditary/surgery , Female , Humans , Iris/pathology , Iris/surgery , Iris Diseases/pathology , Iris Diseases/surgery , Movement , Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures , Pigment Epithelium of Eye/pathology , Pigment Epithelium of Eye/surgery , Rupture, Spontaneous/pathology , Rupture, Spontaneous/surgerySubject(s)
Corynebacterium/isolation & purification , Endophthalmitis/microbiology , Visual Acuity , Aged , Anti-Bacterial Agents/administration & dosage , Blister/microbiology , Ceftazidime/administration & dosage , Corynebacterium/drug effects , Corynebacterium Infections , Endophthalmitis/drug therapy , Female , Humans , Intravitreal Injections , Postoperative Complications/drug therapy , Postoperative Complications/microbiology , Time Factors , Trabeculectomy/adverse effects , Vancomycin/administration & dosageABSTRACT
No disponible
Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Aged , Dexamethasone/adverse effects , Drug Implants/adverse effects , Intravitreal Injections/adverse effects , Lens, Crystalline/injuries , Dexamethasone/administration & dosage , Macular Edema/etiology , Phacoemulsification , Tomography, Optical Coherence , VitrectomyABSTRACT
No disponible
Subject(s)
Humans , History, Ancient , Philosophy/history , Poetry as Topic/history , Visual Pathways/physiology , Greece, Ancient , Models, Biological , SicilySubject(s)
Diabetic Angiopathies/diagnosis , Diabetic Angiopathies/drug therapy , Diabetic Retinopathy/diagnosis , Diabetic Retinopathy/drug therapy , Insulin/therapeutic use , Acute Disease , Adolescent , Diabetes Mellitus/blood , Diabetes Mellitus/drug therapy , Female , Humans , Hyperglycemia/complications , Hyperglycemia/drug therapy , Remission InductionSubject(s)
Philosophy/history , Poetry as Topic/history , Visual Pathways/physiology , Greece, Ancient , History, Ancient , Humans , Models, Biological , SicilySubject(s)
Calcinosis/chemically induced , Corneal Opacity/chemically induced , Lubricant Eye Drops/adverse effects , Aged , Calcinosis/diagnosis , Corneal Opacity/diagnosis , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Humans , Lubricant Eye Drops/administration & dosage , Male , Slit Lamp Microscopy , Tomography, Optical Coherence , Vision, Low/chemically induced , Vision, Low/diagnosis , Visual Acuity/drug effectsSubject(s)
Dexamethasone/adverse effects , Drug Implants/adverse effects , Intravitreal Injections/adverse effects , Lens, Crystalline/injuries , Aged , Dexamethasone/administration & dosage , Female , Humans , Macular Edema/etiology , Phacoemulsification , Tomography, Optical Coherence , VitrectomyABSTRACT
La toxoplasmosis ocular es una enfermedad que puede tener graves consecuencias visuales. El objetivo es presentar un caso clínico de toxoplasmosis ocular bilateral severa en una paciente alérgica a sulfamidas en el que la reactivación monolateral de la enfermedad responde de forma favorable ante el tratamiento con clindamicina intravítrea y corticoterapia oral. Se muestra como la administración de clindamicina mediante inyecciones intravítreas semanales supone una alternativa terapéutica segura en aquellos casos de toxoplasmosis ocular severa y/o en los que existe contraindicación para el tratamiento clásico. La clindamicina intravítrea es una alternativa terapéutica segura con resultados clínicos favorables
Ocular toxoplasmosis is a disease than have severe consequences on the eyesight. The aim of this study article is to present a bilateral ocular toxoplasmosis in a sulfamide allergic patient with unilateral activation and her favourable progression with intravitreal Clindamycin and oral steroids treatment. Weekly intravitreal Clindamycin treatment is shown to be a suitable therapeutic alternative in cases of severe ocular toxoplasmosis and/or in patients with a contraindication to classical treatment. Intravitreal Clindamycin treatment is a safe alternative with favourable clinical results
