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1.
Braz. j. microbiol ; 49(2): 207-209, Apr.-June 2018. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-889240

ABSTRACT

Abstract Streptomycetes remain as one of the important sources for bioactive products. Isolated from the mangrove forest, Streptomyces gilvigriseus MUSC 26T was previously characterised as a novel streptomycete. The high quality draft genome of MUSC 26T contained 5,213,277 bp with G + C content of 73.0%. Through genome mining, several gene clusters associated with secondary metabolites production were revealed in the genome of MUSC 26T. These findings call for further investigations into the potential exploitation of the strain for production of pharmaceutically important compounds.


Subject(s)
Streptomyces/genetics , Genome, Bacterial , Environmental Microbiology , Streptomyces/isolation & purification , Base Composition , Biological Products/metabolism , Sequence Analysis, DNA , Computational Biology , Wetlands , Metabolic Networks and Pathways/genetics , Secondary Metabolism
2.
Braz. j. microbiol ; 49(1): 13-15, Jan.-Mar. 2018. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-889194

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT As the largest genus in Actinobacteria family, Streptomyces species have the ability to synthesize numerous compounds of diverse structures with bioactivities. Streptomyces mangrovisoli MUSC 149T was previously isolated as a novel streptomycete from mangrove forest in east coast of Peninsular Malaysia. The high quality draft genome of MUSC 149T comprises 9,165,825 bp with G + C content of 72.5%. Through bioinformatics analysis, 21 gene clusters identified in the genome were associated with the production of bioactive secondary metabolites. The presence of these biosynthetic gene clusters in MUSC 149T suggests the potential exploitation of the strain for production of medically important compounds.


Subject(s)
Streptomyces/isolation & purification , Genome, Bacterial , Geologic Sediments/microbiology , Phylogeny , Streptomyces/classification , Streptomyces/genetics , Bacterial Proteins/genetics , Bacterial Proteins/metabolism , Base Composition , DNA, Bacterial/genetics , Molecular Sequence Data , Base Sequence , Malaysia
3.
Braz J Microbiol ; 49(2): 207-209, 2018.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29428207

ABSTRACT

Streptomycetes remain as one of the important sources for bioactive products. Isolated from the mangrove forest, Streptomyces gilvigriseus MUSC 26T was previously characterised as a novel streptomycete. The high quality draft genome of MUSC 26T contained 5,213,277bp with G+C content of 73.0%. Through genome mining, several gene clusters associated with secondary metabolites production were revealed in the genome of MUSC 26T. These findings call for further investigations into the potential exploitation of the strain for production of pharmaceutically important compounds.


Subject(s)
Environmental Microbiology , Genome, Bacterial , Streptomyces/genetics , Base Composition , Biological Products/metabolism , Computational Biology , Metabolic Networks and Pathways/genetics , Secondary Metabolism , Sequence Analysis, DNA , Streptomyces/isolation & purification , Wetlands
4.
Braz J Microbiol ; 49(1): 13-15, 2018.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28927873

ABSTRACT

As the largest genus in Actinobacteria family, Streptomyces species have the ability to synthesize numerous compounds of diverse structures with bioactivities. Streptomyces mangrovisoli MUSC 149T was previously isolated as a novel streptomycete from mangrove forest in east coast of Peninsular Malaysia. The high quality draft genome of MUSC 149T comprises 9,165,825bp with G+C content of 72.5%. Through bioinformatics analysis, 21 gene clusters identified in the genome were associated with the production of bioactive secondary metabolites. The presence of these biosynthetic gene clusters in MUSC 149T suggests the potential exploitation of the strain for production of medically important compounds.


Subject(s)
Genome, Bacterial , Geologic Sediments/microbiology , Streptomyces/isolation & purification , Bacterial Proteins/genetics , Bacterial Proteins/metabolism , Base Composition , Base Sequence , DNA, Bacterial/genetics , Malaysia , Molecular Sequence Data , Phylogeny , Streptomyces/classification , Streptomyces/genetics
5.
Stand Genomic Sci ; 12: 40, 2017.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28748024

ABSTRACT

Cedecea neteri M006 is a rare bacterium typically found as an environmental isolate from the tropical rainforest Sungai Tua waterfall (Gombak, Selangor, Malaysia). It is a Gram-reaction-negative, facultative anaerobic, bacillus. Here, we explore the features of Cedecea neteri M006, together with its genome sequence and annotation. The genome comprised 4,965,436 bp with 4447 protein-coding genes and 103 RNA genes.

8.
Mar Genomics ; 24 Pt 3: 281-3, 2015 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26452302

ABSTRACT

Isolated from intertidal soil, Streptomyces pluripotens MUSC 135(T) produces a broad-spectrum bacteriocin against the pathogens methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) ATCC BAA-44(T), Salmonella typhi ATCC 19430(T) and Aeromonas hydrophila ATCC 7966(T). Along with antibacterial activity, fermentation studies on strain MUSC 135(T) revealed production of antioxidant(s). The high quality draft genome of MUSC 135(T) comprises 7,480,269 bp with G+C content of 70.00%. Through bioinformatics analysis, 72 gene clusters identified in the genome were associated with the production of secondary metabolites, which may shed light on the identity of these bioactive compounds.


Subject(s)
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology , Antioxidants/pharmacology , Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial/physiology , Genome, Bacterial , Aeromonas hydrophila/drug effects , Anti-Bacterial Agents/metabolism , Antioxidants/metabolism , Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects , Salmonella typhi/drug effects , Streptomyces/genetics
9.
Mar Genomics ; 24 Pt 3: 209-10, 2015 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26024612

ABSTRACT

The amylolytic actinobacterium, Sinomonas humi MUSC 117(T) was isolated from intertidal soil from Kuantan, Malaysia. MUSC 117(T) exhibited significant starch hydrolysis activity and was chosen for further analysis. Here we report approximately 4.4 Mbp high quality genome sequence of MUSC 117(T). Availability of the genome sequence will contribute to better understanding for the strain and allow further exploitation of its biotechnological potential.


Subject(s)
Genome, Bacterial , Micrococcaceae/genetics , Soil Microbiology , Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
10.
Genome Announc ; 3(3)2015 May 21.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25999554

ABSTRACT

Jeotgalibacillus soli, a bacterium capable of degrading N-acyl homoserine lactone, was isolated from a soil sample in Portugal. J. soli constitutes the only Jeotgalibacillus species isolated from a non-marine source. Here, the draft genome, several interesting glycosyl hydrolases, and its putative N-acyl homoserine lactonases are presented.

11.
Genome Announc ; 3(2)2015 Mar 12.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25767237

ABSTRACT

Aeromonas hydrophila has emerged worldwide as a human pathogen. Here, we report the draft whole-genome sequence of a freshwater isolate from Malaysia, A. hydrophila strain M062, and its N-acylhomoserine lactone genes are also reported here.

12.
Genome Announc ; 3(1)2015 Feb 19.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25700398

ABSTRACT

Pantoea stewartii strain M073a is a Gram-negative bacterium isolated from a tropical waterfall. This strain exhibits quorum-sensing activity. Here, the assembly and annotation of its genome are presented.

13.
Genome Announc ; 3(1)2015 Feb 19.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25700404

ABSTRACT

Aeromonas hydrophila is a well-known waterborne pathogen that recently was found to infect humans. Here, we report the draft genome of a freshwater isolate from a Malaysian waterfall, A. hydrophila strain M023, which portrays N-acylhomoserine lactone-dependent quorum sensing.

14.
Genome Announc ; 3(1)2015 Feb 12.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25676763

ABSTRACT

Pectobacterium carotovorum is known to cause serious damage to various major crops worldwide. Here, we report the draft genome of Pectobacterium carotovorum strain M022, a freshwater isolate from a Malaysian waterfall, which has been reported as a plant pathogen and is able to communicate with N-acylhomoserine lactone-mediated quorum sensing.

15.
Genome Announc ; 3(1)2015 Jan 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25555739

ABSTRACT

Aeromonas hydrophila species can be found in warm climates and can survive in different environments. They possess the ability to communicate within their populations, which is known as quorum sensing. In this work, we present the draft genome sequence of A. hydrophila M013, a bacterium isolated from a Malaysian tropical rainforest waterfall.

16.
Genome Announc ; 3(1)2015 Jan 29.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25635007

ABSTRACT

Pantoea stewartii is known to be the causative agent of Stewart's wilt, which usually affects sweet corn (Zea mays) with the corn flea beetle as the transmission vector. In this work, we present the whole-genome sequence of Pantoea stewartii strain M009, isolated from a Malaysian tropical rainforest waterfall.

17.
ScientificWorldJournal ; 2014: 828971, 2014.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25197715

ABSTRACT

N-Acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) serves as signaling molecule for quorum sensing (QS) in Gram-negative bacteria to regulate various physiological activities including pathogenicity. With the aim of isolating freshwater-borne bacteria that can cause outbreak of disease in plants and portrayed QS properties, environmental water sampling was conducted. Here we report the preliminary screening of AHL production using Chromobacterium violaceum CV026 and Escherichia coli [pSB401] as AHL biosensors. The 16S rDNA gene sequence of isolate M009 showed the highest sequence similarity to Pantoea stewartii S9-116, which is a plant pathogen. The isolated Pantoea sp. was confirmed to produce N-3-oxohexanoyl-L-HSL (3-oxo-C6-HSL) through analysis of high resolution mass tandem mass spectrometry.


Subject(s)
4-Butyrolactone/analogs & derivatives , Fresh Water/microbiology , Homoserine/analogs & derivatives , Pantoea/genetics , Pantoea/metabolism , Quorum Sensing/physiology , Tropical Climate , 4-Butyrolactone/biosynthesis , Base Sequence , Chromobacterium , Escherichia coli , Homoserine/biosynthesis , Malaysia , Molecular Sequence Data , RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics , Sequence Analysis, RNA , Sequence Homology , Tandem Mass Spectrometry
18.
Sensors (Basel) ; 14(7): 12958-67, 2014 Jul 18.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25046018

ABSTRACT

Quorum sensing (QS), acts as one of the gene regulatory systems that allow bacteria to regulate their physiological activities by sensing the population density with synchronization of the signaling molecules that they produce. Here, we report a marine isolate, namely strain T47, and its unique AHL profile. Strain T47 was identified using 16S rRNA sequence analysis confirming that it is a member of Vibrio closely clustered to Vibrio sinaloensis. The isolated V. sinaloensis strain T47 was confirmed to produce N-butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C4-HSL) by using high resolution liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. V. sinaloensis strain T47 also formed biofilms and its biofilm formation could be affected by anti-QS compound (cathechin) suggesting this is a QS-regulated trait in V. sinaloensis strain T47. To our knowledge, this is the first documentation of AHL and biofilm production in V. sinaloensis strain T47.


Subject(s)
4-Butyrolactone/analogs & derivatives , Vibrio/isolation & purification , Vibrio/metabolism , 4-Butyrolactone/genetics , 4-Butyrolactone/metabolism , Biofilms/growth & development , Quorum Sensing/genetics , RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics , Vibrio/genetics
19.
Sensors (Basel) ; 14(7): 12511-22, 2014 Jul 11.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25019635

ABSTRACT

A multidrug-resistant clinical bacteria strain GB11 was isolated from a wound swab on the leg of a patient. Identity of stain GB11 as Pseudomonas aeruginosa was validated by using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). Detection of the production of signaling molecules, N-acylhomoserine lactones (AHLs), was conducted using three different bacterial biosensors. A total of four different AHLs were found to be produced by strain GB11, namely N-butyryl homoserine lactone (C4-HSL), N-hexanoylhomoserine lactone (C6-HSL), N-octanoyl homoserine lactone (C8-HSL) and N-3-oxo-dodecanoylhomoserine lactone (3-oxo-C12-HSL) using high resolution liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Of these detected AHLs, 3-oxo-C12-HSL was found to be the most abundant AHL produced by P. aeruginosa GB11.


Subject(s)
Drug Resistance, Bacterial/physiology , Pseudomonas aeruginosa/physiology , Quorum Sensing/physiology , Biosensing Techniques/methods , Chromatography, Liquid/methods , Humans , Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods
20.
Sensors (Basel) ; 14(7): 11595-604, 2014 Jun 30.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24984061

ABSTRACT

Quorum sensing (QS) is a bacterial cell-to-cell communication system controlling QS-mediated genes which is synchronized with the population density. The regulation of specific gene activity is dependent on the signaling molecules produced, namely N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs). We report here the identification and characterization of AHLs produced by bacterial strain ND07 isolated from a Malaysian fresh water sample. Molecular identification showed that strain ND07 is clustered closely to Pseudomonas cremoricolorata. Spent culture supernatant extract of P. cremoricolorata strain ND07 activated the AHL biosensor Chromobacterium violaceum CV026. Using high resolution triple quadrupole liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, it was confirmed that P. cremoricolorata strain ND07 produced N-octanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C8-HSL) and N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C10-HSL). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first documentation on the production of C10-HSL in P. cremoricolorata strain ND07.


Subject(s)
Acyl-Butyrolactones/metabolism , Cell Communication/physiology , Pseudomonas/classification , Pseudomonas/physiology , Quorum Sensing/physiology , Pseudomonas/isolation & purification , Species Specificity
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