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1.
Ann Med Surg (Lond) ; 86(5): 3052-3055, 2024 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38694277

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Delphinium species are commonly used as medicinal herbs, with a wide range of implications for medical conditions. The injudicious use of this plant has been known to cause devastating side effects, including cardiac arrhythmias. Case presentation: Here, the authors present an 80-year-old male with incessant ventricular tachycardia after ingestion of this herb. The sinus rhythm was restored after electrical cardioversion and aggressive intravenous antiarrhythmics. Clinical discussion: To the best knowledge of the authors, no case of a ventricular storm following ingestion of Delphinium has been reported till now, probably rendering this case the first one. Conclusion: This report aims to present the rare case using theoretical concepts from the discipline and to share our approach in the hope of achieving a better understanding of similar cases.

2.
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc ; 61(257): 54-58, 2023 Jan 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37203919

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction is frequently thought to be caused by incomplete blockage of the culprit artery, whereas ST elevation myocardial infarction is frequently thought to be caused by total occlusion of the culprit artery. The objective of the study was to find out the prevalence of occluded coronary arteries among non-ST elevation myocardial infarction patients department of cardiology of a tertiary care centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among non-ST elevation myocardial infarction patients in a tertiary care centre from 22 June 2020 to 21 June 2021 after taking ethical approval from the Institutional Review Committee [Reference number: 4271 (6-11) E2 076/077]. A total of 196 patients were included in the study by simple randomized sampling. Data on the patient's clinical profile, angiographic findings, and in-hospital complications were recorded. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 126 non-ST elevation myocardial infarction patients included in the study, the prevalence of occluded coronary artery was 41 (32.54%) (24.36-40.72, 95% Confidence Interval). Conclusions: The prevalence of occluded coronary arteries was similar to the studies done in similar settings. Keywords: coronary angiography; MINOCA; Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction.


Subject(s)
Cardiology , ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction , Humans , Coronary Vessels , Cross-Sectional Studies , Tertiary Care Centers , Coronary Angiography , ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction/epidemiology
3.
J Med Case Rep ; 10(1): 117, 2016 May 06.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27154245

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Acute renal infarction is a rare entity with varied misleading manifestations resulting in diagnostic delay, misdiagnosis, and treatment leading to renal damage. CASE PRESENTATION: We report the case of a 28-year-old Dalit Nepalese man who presented with sudden onset occipital headache and later developed severe left flank pain. He was diagnosed with posterior cerebral infarction with hemorrhagic transformation and a subsequent acute renal infarction with atrial fibrillation and hyperthyroid-induced cardiomyopathy. He was managed with oral anticoagulant and antithyroid drug. CONCLUSION: A high index of suspicion of acute renal infarction is required in patients with risk factors of thrombosis presenting sudden onset flank pain.


Subject(s)
Atrial Fibrillation/complications , Cardiomyopathies/etiology , Hyperthyroidism/complications , Infarction/etiology , Kidney Diseases/etiology , Stroke/etiology , Adrenergic beta-Antagonists/therapeutic use , Adult , Angiography , Anticoagulants/therapeutic use , Antithyroid Agents/therapeutic use , Atrial Fibrillation/drug therapy , Carbimazole/therapeutic use , Cardiomyopathies/diagnostic imaging , Echocardiography , Humans , Hyperthyroidism/drug therapy , Infarction/diagnostic imaging , Infarction/surgery , Kidney Diseases/diagnostic imaging , Kidney Diseases/surgery , Male , Stroke/diagnostic imaging , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Warfarin/therapeutic use
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