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Steroids ; 42(6): 627-34, 1983 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-6680933

ABSTRACT

The syntheses of (+/-) 2 alpha,6 beta -diethyl-7 alpha -ethynyl-3 alpha-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-trans- bicyclo[4.3.0]nonan-7 beta-ol (8), (+/-)2 beta,6 beta-diethyl-7 alpha-ethynyl-3 beta-(p-methoxy-phenyl)-trans-bicyclo[4.3.0]nonan-7 beta-ol 12 and (+/-) 2 alpha,6 beta-diethyl-7 alpha-ethynyl-3 beta-(p-hydroxyphenyl)- trans-bicyclo[4.3.0]nonan-7 beta-ol (18) and their derivatives, which are essentially B-seco-steroids having cis-anti-trans, cis-syn-trans and trans-anti-trans geometries have been carried out. A study of their antiimplantation activities (AI) and receptor binding affinities (RBA) show that trans-anti-trans compounds are biologically most potent, followed by the corresponding cis-anti-trans and cis-syn-trans compounds. The most potent compound 18 is active at 1 mg/kg in rats. Introduction of 7 alpha-ethynyl group increases their AI activity; however, no significant effect on their RBA is observed.


Subject(s)
Contraceptive Agents, Female/chemical synthesis , Secosteroids/chemical synthesis , Animals , Binding, Competitive , Chemical Phenomena , Chemistry , Contraceptive Agents, Female/metabolism , Embryo Implantation/drug effects , Estradiol/metabolism , Female , In Vitro Techniques , Rats , Receptors, Estrogen/metabolism , Secosteroids/metabolism , Secosteroids/pharmacology , Stereoisomerism
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