ABSTRACT
Cannabis is a frequently used illicit recreational drug that is known to be associated with a variety of psychopharmacological effects. Negative somatic effects such as myocardial infarction and stroke have been reported, though, less frequently. Most of the literature available has focused on the complications due to smoked forms of cannabis (ganja and charas). Here we report a case of acute myocardial ischaemia with acute ischaemic stroke developing after oral ingestion of 'Bhang', a preparation of cannabis.
Subject(s)
Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery/chemically induced , Marijuana Abuse/complications , Myocardial Ischemia/chemically induced , Stroke/chemically induced , Administration, Oral , Adult , Electrocardiography , Humans , Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery/diagnostic imaging , Male , Myocardial Ischemia/diagnosis , Stroke/diagnostic imaging , TabletsABSTRACT
Neuromyelitis optica, a variant of multiple sclerosis, presenting with hypocalcemic tetany is an unusual presentation. We report here a case of 25 years old female who was a case of neuromyelitis optica and had hypocalcemic tetany as the initial presentation among others. The case is interesting in that the hypocalcemic tetany was not coincidental. The patient had low vitamin D status and probably, this was correlated etiologically to neuromyelitis optica. Vitamin D has immunomodulatory effect and low vitamin D status has been implicated in the etiology of autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and inflammatory bowel disease.
