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J Cross Cult Gerontol ; 33(3): 319-336, 2018 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30128832

ABSTRACT

Emerging evidence has shown a gradual increase in sexually transmitted infections among elderly. This study explores the views of elderly Yoruba men and women (60+) on condoms use and its suitability against sexual infections. The research design was a sequential exploratory mixed method that consisted of vignettes based focus group discussion and a structured questionnaire. Twelve vignettes based Focus Group Discussion and a survey of 252 elderly Yoruba people (aged 60+) were carried out. The findings revealed limited awareness and experience with condoms. Few of the male (20.4%) and 2.8% of the female respondents felt condom use can prevent sexually transmitted infections. A marginally proportion of the females (29.2%) than the males (25.0%) perceived condom as more useful for younger people. Condom use as a preventive measure against sexual infections varies by gender and marital status (p = .000). Gender and marital status also had an influence on whether condom use could reduce sexual pleasures (p = 0.000). These findings offer strong support of the sexual pleasure hypothesis which is often invoked to explain attitude toward condom use in a variety of social and cultural contexts. Social marketing of condoms is urgently required to address misconceptions around condom use and encourage uptake among sexually active elderly people.


Subject(s)
Condoms , Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice , Safe Sex , Sexual Behavior/psychology , Sexually Transmitted Diseases/prevention & control , Unsafe Sex , Aged , Female , Focus Groups , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Nigeria , Perception , Qualitative Research , Sexual Behavior/statistics & numerical data
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