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Orthopedics ; 41(2): e289-e291, 2018 Mar 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28934541

ABSTRACT

Two-octyl cyanoacrylate is a popular skin adhesive used for closing surgical incisions. Since Food and Drug Administration approval in 1998, the few reports of adverse reactions following its use have primarily been limited to the nonorthopedic literature. The authors present a case series of contact dermatitis associated with 2-octyl cyanoacrylate following orthopedic surgery and a review of the literature on the diagnosis and treatment of this complication. All 3 patients presented with blistering around their incisions within 2 weeks of surgery and responded to treatment involving removal of the offending agent and use of oral diphenhydramine and hydroxyzine and topical triamcinolone. One case was complicated by a draining hematoma, requiring irrigation and debridement. Complete resolution occurred in all cases. This case series is intended to increase awareness in the orthopedic community of allergic contact dermatitis to 2-octyl cyanoacrylate and its appropriate treatment. [Orthopedics. 2018; 41(2):e289-e291.].


Subject(s)
Cyanoacrylates/adverse effects , Dermatitis, Contact/etiology , Orthopedic Procedures/adverse effects , Tissue Adhesives/adverse effects , Adolescent , Adult , Child , Female , Hematoma/chemically induced , Humans , Male , Triamcinolone/adverse effects , Wound Closure Techniques/adverse effects
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