ABSTRACT
The relative frequencies of stages and substages of the Swamp buffalo seminiferous epithelium were determined using a morphological classification. Duration of one cycle of the seminiferous epithelium was determined from radiolabelling studies using tritiated thymidine. Mean (+/-SD) duration of the cyle of the seminiferous epithelium of five Swamp buffalo was 8.74 +/- 0.18 d. Mean (+/-SEM) relative frequencies of stages and substages of the seminiferous epithelial cycle in ten bulls were Stage 1a, 7.27 +/- 0.72; Stage 1b, 8.11 +/- 0.85; Stage 1c, 8.54 +/- 1.13; Stage 2a, 5.9 +/- 0.79; Stage 2b, 7.49 +/- 0.78; Stage 3a, 9.05 +/- 0.66; Stage 3b, 9.69 +/- 1.11; Stage 4a, 5.04 +/- 0.44; Stage 4b, 4.8 +/- 0.69; Stage 5, 1.86 +/- 0.23; Stage 6, 8.81 +/- 0.84; Stage 7, 10.64 +/- 1.2; Stage 8a, 6.87 +/- 0.96; and Stage 8b, 5.93 +/- 0.72.
ABSTRACT
Area prevalences of bovine Campylobacteriosis and Trichomoniasis in the Victoria River District (VRD) of the Northern Territory were determined by a survey of bulls. Eighty-seven percent of herds were infected with Campylobacteriosis and 65.6 percent were infected with Trichomoniasis. The levels of infection recorded are likely to be causing significant reductions in reproductive rates. Control of Campylobacteriosis is unlikely to be practicable on a district basis, but in some herds it may be possible to implement control measures in select groups subject to good stock control. Trichomoniasis control measures are generally not implementable in the VRD management situation. Computer modelling suggests that control measures are unlikely to be profitable in commercial herds. There is a need for field investigations to confirm this.