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Ann Plast Surg ; 65(4): 425-9, 2010 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20798628

ABSTRACT

We aimed to evaluate the biomechanical properties of a new multilocking loop peripheral suture technique. For this aim, 40-deep digital flexor tendons of adult male sheep front limb were divided and then repaired using one of the following methods: simple peripheral suture plus 2- or 4-strand Kessler core suture or a new multilocking loop peripheral suture combined with either 2- or 4-strand Kessler core suture. Intact tendons were used as controls. The following biomechanical parameters were tested: ultimate tensile strength, energy to failure, 2-mm gap formation force, stiffness, and mechanism of failure. Regardless of the number of core suture strands, the new technique resulted in greater ultimate tensile strength, energy to failure, 2-mm gap formation force, and stiffness values, compared with simple running peripheral suture. In conclusion, the new multilocking loop peripheral suture technique represents a biomechanically strong and technically suitable method for flexor tendon repair.


Subject(s)
Suture Techniques , Sutures , Tendon Injuries/surgery , Analysis of Variance , Animals , Biomechanical Phenomena , Disease Models, Animal , Male , Materials Testing , Random Allocation , Plastic Surgery Procedures/methods , Reference Values , Sheep , Stress, Mechanical , Tensile Strength
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