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1.
Aust Endod J ; 49 Suppl 1: 455-461, 2023 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36370128

ABSTRACT

NeoMTA is a commercially available tricalcium silicate-based cement intended for contact with pulp and periradicular tissues. The purpose of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the outcomes of non-surgical root canal treatments with NeoMTA obturations. Patients were treated in a private endodontic practice between 2015 and 2018. All cases, including initial treatments and retreatments, were either fully obturated with NeoMTA, or using gutta-percha with NeoMTA as an endodontic sealer. Outcomes were assessed using follow-up examination data with digital periapical radiographs with a minimum of a 1-year recall. Teeth were classified based on the clinical examination as: healed/healing (success), or non-healed (failure). 265 teeth were included with an average follow-up time of 1.3 years. The overall success rate was 91.7%. Only the presence of a pre-operative periapical radiolucency was found to significantly affect success. Comparison of obturation techniques demonstrated no effect on outcomes. NeoMTA is suitable for endodontic obturation.


Subject(s)
Root Canal Filling Materials , Tooth , Humans , Root Canal Filling Materials/therapeutic use , Retrospective Studies , Root Canal Obturation/methods , Gutta-Percha/therapeutic use , Root Canal Preparation/methods , Dental Pulp Cavity/diagnostic imaging
2.
J Endod ; 37(4): 439-44, 2011 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21419286

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: Orofacial pain is a common encounter in dentistry (affecting 12% of the population) and is a primary reason for patients seeking emergency care. Dentists often prescribe oral analgesics, which have disadvantages of decreased absorption rates and delayed onset. Intranasal (IN) delivery takes advantage of a large surface area of mucosal tissue for rapid absorption. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of IN ketorolac for endodontic pain using a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel design study. METHODS: Twenty-two patients presenting with moderate to severe endodontic pain were selected to receive IN treatment with placebo (n = 11) or ketorolac (n = 11) 30 minutes before endodontic treatment was started and immediately after the completion of endodontic treatment. Baseline pain levels were recorded before IN treatment. Pain levels were also recorded at 15 and 30 minutes after the initial IN dosing (before endodontic treatment); 30 minutes after completion of endodontic treatment; and 4, 8, and 12 hours after the initial IN spray. Primary analysis was a repeated-measures analysis of variance. RESULTS: IN ketorolac alone or with endodontic treatment showed significantly better pain relief compared with IN placebo spray alone or with endodontic treatment at 30 minutes after the first or second intranasal dose and at 4 hours after the first intranasal dose (P = .03). CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that IN ketorolac may provide a novel and efficacious method for pain relief in endodontic pain patients.


Subject(s)
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/administration & dosage , Dental Pulp Diseases/therapy , Ketorolac/administration & dosage , Root Canal Therapy , Administration, Intranasal , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Chronic Disease , Dental Pulp Necrosis/therapy , Double-Blind Method , Facial Pain/prevention & control , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Pain Measurement , Periapical Abscess/therapy , Periapical Periodontitis/therapy , Placebos , Premedication , Prospective Studies , Pulpitis/therapy , Treatment Outcome , Young Adult
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