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1.
J Forensic Sci ; 54(4): 881-3, 2009 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19486435

ABSTRACT

A wide variety of handmade firearms have been involved in criminal cases in the city of Trabzon, Turkey. Although they are often very similar to commercially manufactured firearms in terms of design, loading and locking mechanisms, and cocking and firing arrangements, these guns are constructed from cheap materials and are not safe for firing. Handmade firearms manufactured in the Black Sea region of Turkey, particularly in the city of Trabzon, are similar to pistols manufactured by Browning, Luger, Star, Smith and Wesson, Berretta, and MAB. A total of 201 handmade guns referred to the Criminal Police Laboratories for examination from 2003 to 2005 were evaluated with respect to type, number of barrels, size and caliber, rifling, design, mechanism, operability, legality, and similarity to commercial models. We found that most of these handmade guns resembled commercial models in several aspects.

2.
J Forensic Sci ; 52(1): 114-5, 2007 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17209921

ABSTRACT

This study describes the frequency of mole guns in Turkey by examining the cases sent to the Council of Forensic Medicine of Turkey between 2003 and 2005. In total, 11 mole guns were examined. Mole guns are manufactured to be used as a trap against detrimental animals. Although they are not meant to be used as a firearm, they are able to cause death. Mole guns appearing in regular casework were evaluated in terms of type of the gun, number of barrels, size and caliber, rifling, design, mechanism, fitness for use, legality, and geographical distribution. Ninety-one percent of the guns were 12 gauge. Most commonly they originate from Inner Anatolia. Mole guns are typically handmade. Some examples of injuries and deaths caused by mole guns are also offered.


Subject(s)
Firearms , Moles , Wounds, Gunshot/etiology , Aged , Agriculture , Animals , Child, Preschool , Equipment Design , Feeding Behavior , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Turkey
3.
J Forensic Sci ; 52(1): 116-8, 2007 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17209922

ABSTRACT

This study describes the frequency and type of pen guns in Turkey by examining the cases sent to the Council of Forensic Medicine of Turkey between 2000 and 2004. In total, 32 cases and 61 pen guns were examined. These guns were evaluated in respect of the type of the gun, size and caliber, rifling, design, mechanism, fitness for use, legality, and geographical distribution. Fifty-nine percent of the guns were 22-gauge. Most commonly, they originate from South Eastern Anatolia. It is suggested that the guns are handmade.

4.
Forensic Sci Int ; 132(2): 113-6, 2003 Mar 27.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12711190

ABSTRACT

The variety of instruments used for crime of violence is wide. Besides the manufactured legal weapons, there are comparable numbers of purchased instruments, which are used as lethal weapons and significant numbers of comprising home-made ones. The instruments used during the commission of a crime shows similarity throughout the countries. Nevertheless, there are small differences to be seen. The topic of this subject features the types of weapons used in criminal offenses in Turkey.


Subject(s)
Firearms , Wounds, Gunshot/prevention & control , Adult , Burns/pathology , Cheek/injuries , Crime , Eye Injuries/pathology , Firearms/classification , Firearms/statistics & numerical data , Humans , Male , Thoracic Injuries/pathology , Turkey , Wounds, Gunshot/pathology
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