ABSTRACT
Rhodium(III) complexes such as [Rh(Chi4Hy3mb)(H2O)2]Cl2, [Rh(Chi2Hymb)(H2O)2]Cl2, and [Rh(Chi2Hy3mb)(H2O)2]Cl2 were synthesized by metal chelation/complexation with chitosan Schiff base ligands. Stable Schiff base ligands were prepared by chemical modification of chitosan with aromatic aldehydes such as vanillin, salicylaldehyde and orthovanillin. These chitosan based Schiff base ligands were performed as bidentate ligands through azomethine nitrogen atom and methoxy/hydroxy oxygen atom. These bidentate ligands were favoured to the formation of stable coordination complex with metal ions. The series of Rhodium(III) complexes were characterized by Elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-Vis spectroscopy, P-XRD and Thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA). The electrochemical property of Rhodium(III) complexes were analyzed by cyclic voltametry.
Subject(s)
Coordination Complexes/chemical synthesis , Electrochemical Techniques , Temperature , Azo Compounds/chemistry , Biopolymers/chemistry , Chitosan/chemistry , Coordination Complexes/chemistry , Ligands , Molecular Structure , Rhodium/chemistry , Schiff Bases/chemistry , Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet , Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared , Thiosemicarbazones/chemistry , X-Ray DiffractionABSTRACT
Chitosan can be modified chemically by condensation reaction of deacetylated chitosan with aldehyde in homogeneous phase. This condensation is carried by primary amine (NH2) with aldehyde (CHO) to form corresponding schiff base. The chitosan biopolymer schiff base derivatives are synthesized with substituted aldehydes namely 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy benzaldehyde, 2-hydroxy benzaldehyde, and 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy benzaldehyde, becomes a complexing agent or ligand. The Ruthenium(III) complexes were obtained by complexation of Ruthenium with schiff base ligands and this product exhibits as an excellent solubility and more biocompatibility. The novel series of schiff base Ruthenium(III) complexes are characterized by Elemental analysis, FT-IR spectroscopy, and Thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA). The synthesized complexes have been subjected to antibacterial study. The antibacterial results indicated that the antibacterial activity of the complexes were more effective against Gram positive and Gram negative pathogenic bacteria. These findings are giving suitable support for developing new antibacterial agent and expand our scope for applications.