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J Biomed Nanotechnol ; 7(1): 127-9, 2011 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21485836

ABSTRACT

Approximately 50% active substances discovered by combinatorial chemistry and high-throughput screening show poor solubility in water. Out of various available approaches "Nanoedege technology" (Combination of Precipitation and Homogenization) was selected. Amphotericin B (Amp B) was used as a model drug. Three different preparations of Amp B were produced by using three different surfactants Tween80, Pluronic F68, Soya Lecithin and assessed for their efficacy and stability. In this study the Amp B nanosuspension formulation, with the smaller particle size, can be effectively produced with the Nanoedge Method. The pharmacokinetic profiles of Amp B when given in the nanosuspension formulation were different compared to the corresponding raw drug.


Subject(s)
Amphotericin B/administration & dosage , Amphotericin B/pharmacokinetics , Crystallization/methods , Nanocapsules/administration & dosage , Nanocapsules/chemistry , Water/chemistry , Animals , Anti-Bacterial Agents/administration & dosage , Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacokinetics , Infusions, Parenteral , Metabolic Clearance Rate , Organ Specificity , Rats , Solubility , Tissue Distribution
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